Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald was born on 24 September 1896 in Saint Paul, Minnesota in the Mid-West of America.

Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald was born on 24 September 1896 in Saint Paul, Minnesota in the Mid- West of America. At the time of his birth America was changing into a country of growing cities and technological changes were happening. He was educated at Princeton University but he was a very poor student and never finished his degree. At University he was with many young men from wealthy backgrounds. The newly-rich commercial classes of America preferred to send their children to East Coast Universities. Although his family wasn't poor, in the company of such men he felt poor and he was influenced by the rich for the rest of his life. The reason he was such a bad student was because of his interest in literature. He read and wrote very much at the University and had little time left for studying. After leaving University he joined the Army but although America had joined the First World War he never fought in Europe. While in the army he met Zelda Sayre and they got engaged. After he left the army he worked as an advertising agent and tried to get his first novel published. The novel was rejected and Zelda broke off their engagement too because she felt she couldn't live with a man with such a small income. So Fitzgerald quit his job and revised his novel. It was published and within a week Zelda and Fitzgerald were married. America was in, what was called, "The Jazz Age"

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  • Level: GCSE
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Corruption of the American Dream in The Great Gatsby.

Corruption of the American Dream in The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby by Scott Fitzgerald embodies may themes, however the most salient one relates to the corruption of the American Dream. The American Dream is that each person no matter who he or she is can become successful in life by his or her own hard work. The dream also embodies the idea of a self-sufficient man, an entrepreneur making it successful for himself. The Great Gatsby is about what happened to the American dream in the 1920s, a time period when the dream had been corrupted by the avaricious pursuit of wealth. The American dream is sublime motivation for accomplishing ones goals and producing achievements, however when tainted with wealth the dream becomes devoid and hollow. When the American dream was pure, motivation and ambition were some key aspects of the pure American dream. "He stretched out his arms toward the dark water in a curious way...and distinguished nothing except a single green light"(page.26). It shows how Gatsby was striving for the his goal and trying to accomplish it. When the dream was pure, motivation and self-discipline were present. This quote talks about Gatsby's daily agenda and how in the earlier days he upheld the pure American Dream "No wasting time at Shafters, No more smoking or chewing, Read one improving book or magazine per week, Save $3.00 per week,

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  • Level: GCSE
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Great Gatsby Reading Questions and answers.

The GREAT GATSBY Guided Reading Questions The Original Cover Pre-Reading . Why are we still reading a book written in the 1920's? What gives a book its longevity? There are many reasons why great Gatsby has achieved its longevity. One of the reasons why this book is famous till now because it captures the essence of the 1920's in a book. Also, the themes in the novel were things that everyone could relate to. Themes broken dreams. Living dreams. Fair weather friend. 2. How was the 1920's a reaction to WWI? 920's was the decade that was disillusioned by the war. People felt lucky that they survived and sorrow about people who died in the war. It was the 'Lost Generation'. This disillusion had an decayed effect on the society. Everyone started spending to increase their social life. Every one greedy, bribery occurred, gambling and other illegal activities spread widely. They were taking advantages on people and also getting hands of pricey possessions. Alcohol was prohibited. This decade was known as the jazz age. It was named after 'jazz music itself' for its wide improvisation and wildness. Women were free to work. Fashion was improved especially for women. Wealthy possessions were spread around a lot. There was a lot going around that time due to WWI. They want to more when it's illegal. Prosperity. 3. Some people think that having money leads to happiness.

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How Has Fitzgerald Presented The Character Of Daisy In 'The Great Gatsby'?

Ian Channing How Has Fitzgerald Presented The Character Of Daisy In 'The Great Gatsby'? In F. Scott Fitzgerald's 'The Great Gatsby we are told the story of the lives of Jay Gatsby and Daisy Buchanan and their relationship through the eyes of the narrator, Nick Carraway. Gatsby was once in love with Daisy, but after they became separated Daisy meets and marries Tom, a wealthy stockbroker from West Egg who is placed highly in society. Gatsby spends the next five years forever dreaming of the day when he would once again meet up with Daisy and rekindle his relationship with her. However, his dream is not to play out the way he intends it to, with Daisy finally choosing Tom over him, and leading to Gatsby's death. In 'The Great Gatsby' Daisy is arguably the most controversial character in the book and her character can be interpreted in a variety of ways. On the one hand it can be said that Daisy Buchanan is the charming, sweet and innocent victim of the novel, and on the other it can be argued that Daisy is a reckless, manipulative character, who is the prime cause of the tragedy. The name Daisy is symbolic. We often associate daisies with childhood and delicacy, and the colour of their petals, white, makes us think of innocence and purity, whilst the appearance of them is pretty. The yellow centre of a daisy could also be used to represent the golden heart of Daisy's

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‘He paid a high price for living too long with a single dream’ with reference to this quotation, explore Jay Gatsby's dream in The Great Gatsby.

'HE PAID A HIGH PRICE FOR LIVING TOO LONG WITH A SINGLE DREAM' WITH REFERENCE TO THIS QUOTATION, EPLORE JAY GATSBY'S DREAM IN 'THE GREAT GATSBY'. RELATE THIS THEME TO OTHER TEXTS BY FITZGERALD YOU HAVE READ. For many 'The Great Gatsby' is not simply a story of the thwarted love between a man and a woman, but a novel that is used to comment on the degeneration of the American dream in an era of prosperity and lavish materialism. The American Dream for the original settlers was concerned equality, freedom, religious utopia and prosperity for the self-made man. Just as on our initial meeting, Gatsby is reaches for the guiding "green light" sitting on Daisy's East Egg dock to lead him to his goal, Fitzgerald suggests the founding fathers reached for the green light of America to guide them to theirs. However the novel indicates the hedonism of 1920s America has corrupted this dream. Whereas in the past it was possible for the likes of Ben Franklin to achieve the 'Dream', it has now been made an impossibility. Gatsby's aspirations of "future glory" parallel this notion. Looking from the outside it seems as though Gatsby has essentially achieved the 'Dream'. However Fitzgerald takes us into his world so we can witness what happens when all beliefs are invested into something that is by definition a 'Dream', a possibility not an actuality. Certainly upon learning of

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What is so Great about Gatsby? The word great in the title gives the expectation to the reader that Gatsby is going to be a marvellous character with strong morals, great achievements and a desire to change and improve things.

What is so Great about Gatsby? The word great in the title gives the expectation to the reader that Gatsby is going to be a marvellous character with strong morals, great achievements and a desire to change and improve things. This expectation of him is not fulfilled and the character presented is not the one the title suggests. This is not to say that Gatsby is not great, he is in many ways remarkable in terms of his motivation, determination and ability to succeed. He has achieved more than most could ever dream of and yet he is still unhappy, and it is this unhappiness which leads to his downfall. Gatsby is most definitely great and in reading the book this is recognisable but, it is hard to pinpoint why. In this essay I will look at different aspects of Gatsby's character and compare him with other characters in an attempt to identify what is great about him. L. Marx in an essay 'Pastoralism in America' noted that it is 'by comparison with the "rotten crowd" of people who typify society Gatsby is meant to earn our approval'1 (59). This is very much the case, whilst Gatsby does make mistakes during the book it is with great intentions. Other characters are portrayed as undertaking purely selfish aims, specifically to benefit themselves. This fact evokes support and sympathy from the reader towards Gatsby as we recognise this. It is therefore important that we

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The Great Gatsby - In your opinion how effective is Fitzgerald in evoking the 'ironies and disorders' and the 'wonderful glow' of the Twenties?

Deniz Besim 13 SNC 'The Great Gatsby offers the most profound and critical summing up we have of the ironies and disorders behind the wonderful glow of the Twenties' (Malcolm Bradbury). In your opinion how effective is Fitzgerald in evoking the 'ironies and disorders' and the 'wonderful glow' of the Twenties? Fitzgerald establishes from the first chapter that having returned from 'the East,' Nick Carraway wants 'the world to be in uniform and at a sort of moral attention forever' (pg 8). This is ironic for it is essentially this 'uniform[ity]' and 'moral attention' that the characters of the novel and which the society they represent lack. Fitzgerald presents how it is primarily these deficiencies, which create the ironies and disorders behind the beautiful yet superficial glow of America in the Twenties which he depicts both through his characters and through what they narrate to us. In fact by focusing on characters that belong to the high class dominating society of America in the Twenties, Fitzgerald targets the heart of both what represents Americas 'wonderful glow' and the dysfunctions operating behind it, which Fitzgerald effectively sums up through Nick's accounts. It is significant in fact that Nick's accounts are dedicated to Gatsby who Lionel Trilling has concluded 'comes inevitably to stand for America itself' for not only is it through him and his parties

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Examine the contradictions in The Great Gatsby, including its narrative styles.

The novel moves on two levels: Fitzgerald makes you see the magic and romance of Gatsby's vision of ideal love, dazzling the eye with wealth; yet, at the same time, the narrator pulls us down to earth revealing the immorality, waste and corruption of those who surround Gatsby and cause his death. Examine the contradictions in The Great Gatsby, including its narrative styles. One of Fitzgerald's main aims is to show the reader that the world he illustrates in The Great Gatsby includes both dazzling wealth and corruption, both of which are evident in American society of the 1920s. These work in parallel and come together as part of the same society: the wealthy upper class. Straight away we see this as being a contradiction, as the glittering surface impression of these wealthy people conceals their true nature as an immoral, careless and unsympathetic society. This novel clearly does move on two levels. The author enables us to look into the different worlds of money and romance (and whether or not they can exist together), as it is not only a story of superficial richness, but also of lost love and the use of wealth to regain it. These themes alone are a contrast, as money is a matter of the mind and love a matter of the heart. Although Fitzgerald glamorises the lifestyles of the rich minority, he also asks us to question how attractive money really is, by

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‘The Great Gatsby’ Is often thought of as a novel which reflects the glamour of America in the 1920’s. Do you consider this to be an accurate reading of the novel?

'The Great Gatsby' Is often thought of as a novel which reflects the glamour of America in the 1920's. Do you consider this to be an accurate reading of the novel? The novel 'The Great Gatsby' cannot be said to only reflect an image of American glamour, but of the entire American dream. It is a social commentary, an ironic satire, a dark prediction and a romantic drama, each factor combining to produce a book covering many themes, involving the individual and the whole. It presents views of America from both the inside and out, creating complex microcosms within itself, each reinforced through repetition from the first page to the last. In doing this Fitzgerald wrote a carefully structured novel, and rewrote and changed many chapters in order to expand the plot past a mere chronological order of events. "It is worth bearing in mind the care that went into the revision of the work because it is deceptively easy to read the novel quickly in order to find out what has happened as we do in a detective story." - J.F.Wyatt* In the very first few pages the reader is introduced to the narrator of the book. Even this early on the idea self-improvement and wonderful opportunities is a key factor. Nick Carraway who is of a "prominent, well to do family" is restless in the West, and wishes to strive out to the East and be a 'bondsman'. He has come back from the war, and discovered

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How much do we learn about Gatsby's character and how is it revealed to us?

How much do we learn about Gatsby's character and how is it revealed to us? Throughout The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby appears to be motivated by the pursuit of wealth and a life with Daisy, but how does this show up his character? What we know about Gatsby is severely limited by the information that Carraway, who himself only meets Gatsby at the start of the novel, feeds to us. During the short summer, in which the book takes place, our information is limited by the format of the story i.e. the first person viewpoint limits what we know about Gatsby. We can tell through the way that he acts in his pursuit of Daisy that he is ultimately a shy, reclusive person who will try anything in order to meet his old love. But the first knowledge of when Gatsby first met Daisy at Camp Taylor, before he went to Europe, was at the beginning of the chapter in which he was killed. During this period, he was in the company of many rich and successful officers who all wanted to be with her. In going out with Daisy, Gatsby had proved that he could have a relationship with a person from a more privileged background than he had. The fact that he falsified his wealth in order to become acquainted with her shows that he is longing for a trophy of success that capturing Daisy's heart will bring him. The way that he asks Carraway to arrange a meeting between himself and Daisy is strong proof of this

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