‘How does this contribute to your view of Cleopatra?’ In the course of your answer look closely at the language, imagery and tone of the passage, also comment on what it suggests about Cleopatra and Egypt.
This passage paints a very vivid image of the Egyptian queen, Cleopatra. Shakespeare uses a great deal of hyperbolic imagery and exaggerated language to achieve this. The tone of Enobarbus seems quite excited and eager; it’s clear that he feels comfortable describing his antics in Egypt and the beauty of its enchanting queen.
Enobarbus’s famous speech clearly shows an admiring opinion of Cleopatra from a Roman perspective. He begins by intensely describing ‘the barge she sat in’ had ‘burned on the water.’ This cosmic imagery of the barge reveals to us that it was so captivating it overrides the known fact that water extinguishes fire; Enobarbus is exclaiming that the burning barge is so powerful it reverses the role of the elements. I think this could also symbolise Cleopatra’s personality. The elements are also perceived to be in awe of Cleopatra as well as ‘her people’, and clearly Enobarbus; ‘the winds were lovesick’ ‘the water which they beat… amorous of their strokes.’ Shakespeare has personified nature to show that Cleopatra is so captivating and magnificent the elements have fallen for her instantly, much like ‘when she first met Mark Antony, she pursed up his heart upon the river of Cydnus.’ Another association of water and love.