How does Charlotte Bront create sympathy for Jane of the novel, Jane Eyre?(TM)

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GCSE English Literature Coursework

How does Charlotte Brontë create sympathy for Jane in the first two chapters of the novel, ‘Jane Eyre?’

We are transported back to 1842; a customary cold and dreary day is the setting of the month of November. A young girl sits alone as she’s made redundant from the daily family meeting and is left to fend for herself. This is merely the beginning of a great novel that has been transformed into silent and sound film adaptations, musicals and television series. Though it was made 166 years ago and for it to still have all this interest from the media, means that it still does have something special about it

In a time where women were supposed to behave in a certain manner that if opposed to would make you stick out, and when children were to be seen and not heard, it is Jane who challenges these assumptions and makes something of a stand.

The use of ‘I’ at the beginning of the novel instantly makes us enter into the workings of Jane's mind, which helps the reader understand what Jane is feeling. This means we get a trustworthy but restricted viewpoint of Jane.

Jane in the first two chapters takes up the role of the narrator looking down upon her youth and guiding the reader through all the ups and downs of her life. Straightaway most of what occurs is of quite a negative nature, already beginning to create sympathy for this young, helpless child.

Charlotte Brontë uses pathetic fallacy to reflect Jane's mood. Jane is being kept away from Mrs. Reed, her aunt, and her cousins so she goes to sit on the windowsill. Charlotte Bronte describes the weather outside as 'storm-beaten' and 'cold'. These words create a depressing setting and with a knock –on effect, also affects Jane’s moods and makes them depressing. Pathetic fallacy in this scenario proves to be a good device used by Brontë as it evokes a feeling of sympathy for Jane.

Jane has been an orphan since early childhood and has no experience of what true, loving parents feels like. In Gateshead, she is neglected and is recurrently tyrannized by Mrs. Reed and John Reed. Quite a lot of the pain that Jane suffers is down to these two. She is physically hurt and terrorised by John Reed ‘He ran headlong at me; I felt him grasp my hair and my shoulder…I really saw in him a tyrant: a murderer.’ and the neglect and unjustified punishments were due to Mrs. Reed, ‘Take her away to the Red –Room, and lock her in there’ This happening to her makes her afraid that she’ll never find a true sense of home or community. The effect that this creates on us (the reader) is that we feel pity towards young Jane.

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The scenes about the Red-Room are quite a powerful part of this story as quite a lot about Jane is learned from here. It allows us to discover her true inner feelings and emotions and it is in this room that we learn about Jane’s position of exile and imprisonment. She spends quite a lot of time reflecting upon herself and harshly describes what her status was amongst the other children ‘I was a discord… I was like nobody there: I had nothing in harmony with Mrs Reed or her children…’ On top of this she actually gets to the ...

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