How does Shakespeare make the opening scene of Romeo and Juliet interesting for the audience?

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Sara Jafari

How does Shakespeare make the opening scene of Romeo and Juliet interesting for the audience?

Shakespeare used a number of dramatic devices in the first scene of Romeo and Juliet; this made the play very interesting for the audience. By having a fight scene he drew the audience’s attention to the play instantly, because in those days they would be chatting before the play starts and Shakespeare knew this and needed them to stop them talking. At the very beginning Sampson and Gregory are having a laugh and complaining about working, like peasants standing at the front would be doing. Seeing someone like yourself in a movie or something makes you like the character because you can relate to them, so that’s what Shakespeare was trying to do with Sampson and Gregory. The rich people in them days would be laughing at the servants because they find it funny that they have to do so much work and rich people don’t.

        Firstly, the prologue tells everyone what’s happening in the play although we think it would spoil the play but really it makes us want to know more and think questions about the play. By wondering what is going to happen it makes us want to see the end and it makes people stay. Just one line gives away so much “A pair of star-cross’d lovers take their life”. From this you learn that there are two people in love and they kill themselves. They way they wrote “star-cross’d lovers” makes you think its not just any love, it’s a special love the “star-cross’d” makes you think its special because stars are special. Hearing this you’d wonder why because it’s an odd thing to have in a play, that the two main characters kill themselves. At the end of the prologue it says “What here shall miss, our toil shall strive to mend”, it’s saying if you stay and watch for two hours all your questions will be answered. That’s why people stay to watch it to see why. You learn from this the play is a tragedy yet in the beginning of the play you have people joking about, it’s odd but it draws the audience in.

        From the first scene we learn Tybalt is an aggressive character. We know this because he says “What, drawn and talk of peace! I hate the word as I hate hell, all Montague’s and thee”. Saying you hate peace is a very strong thing to say and he says it with an aggressive tone. Tybalt repeats the word “hate” and hate is a very aggressive and slow yet sharp word. Shakespeare also cleverly used Tybalt’s name by ending and beginning with a plosive letter “t”. The letter “t” is a sharp sounding word, it sounds like a sound a snake would make and we associate snakes as an evil creature. Also the letter “b” is a plosive letter, its an aggressive sound also, when you say the letter “B” in Tybalt you really emphasis the “b”. All this creates a harsh word that makes you instantly know who the bad guy is. Shakespeare did this purposely and gave the good guys a soft sounding name. Benvolio’s name is a nice name, the “o” creates a comforting sound. The explanation mark at the end show’s Tybalt is angry and getting wound up. It also shows how angry he is and you can just imagine how he is shouting it. Tybalt mocks people whilst fighting. We know this because he says “what art thou drawn among these heartless hinds”. He’s very cocky and likes to tease people by saying this. He likes to get people worked up whilst trying to start a fight. We know he is cocky because he thinks he will defiantly win the fight. A quote to support this is “Turn thee, Benvolio, look upon thy death”, he’s asking them to fight. Again he used plosive letters the “t” letters are used together to create a sharp sound. He does this to sound aggressive because if he said anything else with a letter that isn’t plosive it wouldn’t be as powerful and Shakespeare wants the audience to see how aggressive this character is. He is using a metaphor because he is saying something but it could mean something else. As in he has he’s sword out.

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        Benvolio is the relaxed and peaceful character; we learn this in the first scene. I know this because he says “Part, fools! Put up your swords you don’t know not what you do”. He’s basically saying to the servants “stop you don’t know what you’re doing you idiots, put your swords down”. Even though he is belittling the servants he’s still a pretty nice guy. He doesn’t want fights because he knows it leads nowhere. In his name he has an aptoym which states that he’s a pretty nice guy, the “o” in Benvolio makes a nice sound. The comma between ...

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