How does Steinbeck use poignancy in 'Of Mice and Men'?

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In Of Mice and Men we can see that people are very uncertain about their future and their careers appear to be unstable. Also relationships between people are unstable; there is a lack of trust between friends. Slim says (p36) “Ain’t many guys travel around together ...I don’t know why. Maybe ever' body in the damn world is scared of each other.” I think this shows that there were a lot of untrusting peoples living at that time. Also people may have been very negligent towards other people.


We learn from the novel that the kind of lifestyle the men lead is a very lonely, isolated one. They don’t have any family and their only friends are those living on the Ranch. Their only possessions are those held in the apple boxes above their beds. They only seem to live to spend their wages at the end of the month, on things such as Western Magazines which they like to fantasise of a perfect “American Dream” for example: (p18)“...secretly believe”.

There is also a very clear hierarchy on the ranch. Those that think very highly of themselves (Curley who is at the top), also people that are envied because they have more (George has Lennie as a close friend and Candy has his dog). None of the other workers have a relationship as close as theirs. They would be at the bottom of the hierarchy. In the novel we get the impression that there is no room in the world for disabled people and the weak.

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I think that Crooks’ ‘otherness’ made him isolated because people treated him with no admiration and he was completely ignored and loathed because he was different. He lived a very isolated life because of his skin colour and the fact that he was a cripple. Everything and anything to do with Crooks is separated from the other men on the ranch, even down to his living quarters. Crooks being the stable buck lives in the harness room out in the barn away from the other men who live in the bunkhouse. Crooks’ possessions tell us that he lives a very ...

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