Study of the Ideas of

Authors Avatar

Study of the Ideas of “The Outsider”, “Threat” and “Danger”

In the study of the notion of “the outsider”, “threat” and “danger”, four short stories from the pre 1914 period are examined. These are “The Stolen Bacillus” by H.G. Wells, “the Red Room” again by H.G. Wells, “the Speckled Band” by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and finally “Napoleon and the Spectre” by Charlotte Bronte. Each of these stories contain elements of threat and danger. In addition to this, there can be one character who can be viewed as “the outsider”.

The pre-1914 period, the Victorian times and shortly after, are a time of tremendous advancements in technology, breadth of mind, science and understanding. People at this time were beginning to accept new ideas of how the world worked and also became less dependant on religion to explain how and why things occurred. The class system in those days however, was still a factor and was a social barrier, separating the peoples, this is an indicator of how peoples mentality still had an iron grip on some values.

With greater scientific knowledge, came great power and responsibility. The former particular dawned upon a malicious few, the Anarchists. They were the forbearers of terrorism as we know it today.

This theme runs through the story of the Stolen Bacillus, the story is of an anarchist who plans to contaminate, with what he believes to be cholera, London’s water system.

The anarchist is quite obviously the outsider, and given the description of “the pale man” with the “lank hair and deep grey eyes”, “the haggard expression…the fitful yet keen interest”. Given this information, it can be seen that he is considered by all appearances as the outsider. All attention is drawn to him; the bacteriologist is barely touched upon. Many descriptions of the anarchist, which are given show that he is clearly not the scientific worker he makes out to be, he is said to not be “accustomed with this sort of thing”, this being looking down a microscopes.

Join now!

He is said to have had a “morbid pleasure” upon seeing the cholera, “devouring it with his eyes” even.

The visitor has done well in keeping his identity secret, the bacteriologist sees him merely as a queer stranger, interested in bacteria, rather than a danger or a threat. “these anarchist- rascals are fools, blind fools”, says the anarchist, because anarchists at that time did not cause widespread chaos quickly, they did not venture into biological or chemical warfare. He calls them “rascals” though this is ironic, if slightly humorous, for him perhaps.

The anarchist’s plan of going down as the ...

This is a preview of the whole essay