The critic A. D. Lang said of Claudio that "he behaves as a hateful young cub throughout". Evaluate the validity of this reading of Claudio, taking contexts in account. How do you interpret his character?

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AS English Literature                P25317

The critic A. D. Lang said of Claudio that “he behaves as a hateful young cub throughout”. Evaluate the validity of this reading of Claudio, taking contexts in account. How do you interpret his character?

 ‘The figure of a lamb the feats of a lion’ is Claudio described by the messenger in Act I Scene I, being young is a key defence for why he provokes hate in the audience. He is not yet experienced in life as those older than he is. A lamb is young and a lion ferocious, if you combine them they are the dispositions of a ‘young cub’. However the messenger is referring to Claudio at war whereas A. D. Lang refers to him being this way throughout. A. D. Lang also calls him as ‘hateful’. Hateful in this sense does not mean Claudio is full of hate but he provokes hate in the audience.

The first thing Claudio asks Benedick is if he noticed ‘the daughter of Signior Leoanto?’ this is a very respectable way to refer to Hero and appropriate because in context, a woman was her father’s property until she was married. However, it could be looked upon in a different way Claudio might be concerned with position and her fathers’ status rather than Hero. Although in context the upper class did marry upper classes and they were concerned with wealth and status and this was acceptable. Claudio did not have to get to know Hero; people in those days did get married without knowing each other. Claudio does seem very concerned with Benedick’s opinion along with Don Pedro’s, however. He seems very unsure of his own judgement but this could related back to him being ‘a young lamb’ and him needing reassurance and it is natural to want a friends opinion. Claudio also comes across being quite romantic in this scene. He falls in love with Hero at first sight. ‘Can the world buy such a jewel?’ is what he thinks of her. Jewels are sought after; they are precious, priceless and beautiful. This is a very romantic thing to say. However, linking ‘daughter of Signior Leoanto’ to ‘buying such a jewel’ it could be seen that Claudio is concerned only about money and status.

‘Hath Leoanto any son, my lord?’ is the first thing Claudio wants to know from Don Pedro. He doesn’t talk about his love. This gives the impression that Claudio once again is more interested with wealth and status, it seems like a very inappropriate question. If Leoanto has no sons then all his wealth will go to his daughter Hero and this could be his motive for wanting to marry ‘the daughter of Signior Leoanto’. If this were true Claudio not marrying for the right reasons, however, Don Pedro emphasises ‘she’s his only heir’ and this is because in context it was acceptable for people to marry because of wealth and status. Claudio noticed Hero before he went to war and liked her but because his mind was pre-occupied with ‘war-thought’ he couldn’t ‘drive liking to the name of love’ this is a very unromantic thing to say. The word ‘drive’ is a very forceful word and it sounds as if he has to force himself to love her. And instead of loving her he just forgot about her. If Hero really were special to him he wouldn’t need to ‘drive liking to the name of love’ he would just fall in love with her. However, In my opinion Claudio doesn’t know the meaning of love but this is what he thinks is love and in context its what did happen. But he is young he lacks confidence in love and is inexperienced, he needed reassurance from Don Pedro to help him open up and due to Benedick’s brutal mocking Claudio held back at first.

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In Act I scene I Claudio does not come across ‘hateful’ there could be three interpretations but ‘hateful’ is not one of them. There is a young romantic man who is not yet experience in the affairs of love therefore needs the help and reassurance of his friends. On the other hand, a calculating man who is more concerned with wealth and status rather the person he marries. But in context I think Claudio really thinks he is in love, love as he knows it, at the same time is concerned with wealth but this is not inappropriate but acceptable ...

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