The use of eavesdropping in Shakespeares

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William Shakespeare is one of, if not the, best play writers in the world. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564 and then moved to London as a young man, he died at the age of fifty two. In his lifetime he wrote more than thirty seven plays of all genres. Shakespeare liked to play on words in a large amount of his plays, he does this by having word battles between his characters.

"Much ado about nothing" is a play set back in Shakespearian times. It is a romance and also a comedy. It was first published in 1600. There are two main plots in the play, both based upon the theme of love. The whole play on baiting between Benedick and Beatrice is one plot and the other, the deceit between Claudio and Hero which is in fact nebulous.

Throughout the play, Shakespeare uses several dramatic devices of eavesdropping. Act 2:3 and Act 3:1 are two such scences in which this occurs. The whole eavesdropping technique is based around Benedick and Beatrice. Firstly close friends of Benedick including Claudio, Don pedro and Leonato try to misdirect Benedick into thinking Beatice is secretly in love with him. The same thing happens in act 3:1 as Beatrice`s close friends do the same thing but in a slightly different way. Benedick is tricked very cunningly by his friends as they use such techniques as insulting him, "He would make a sport of it and torment the poor lady worse", and then suddenly an extreme change to flattering him, "He is a very proper man". They do this cleverly to make it seem as if Beatrice really is in love with him.

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What makes the play so interesting is that both Benedick and Beatrice go back on their word, they both promise themselves that they would never fall in love. Benedick does this by imagining  a parfect woman and then quotes, "only her will I fall in love with". He refers to love as a trap. "Rich she shall be, thats certain, wise or ill none, virtuous, or I`ll never cheapen her, fair, or I`ll never look on her, mild, or come not near me, noble, or not I for an angel, of good discourse, an excellent musician, and her hair ...

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