What techniques do the writers of

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Oliver Markham 5PMD                       Bradford Grammar School                                             37137

What techniques do the writers of “the Red Room” and “the Signalman” use to create suspense?

Ghost stories and mystery stories were the most popular genre of books in the 19th century. Writers such as Charles dickens, H G Wells, Conan Doyle and Amelia B Edwards continued to write books about the supernatural and the unexplained and with great success. The Victorians were fascinated by what could not be explained and Books such Dracula and Frankenstein (Mary Shelley) were so successful that they have spawned hundreds of, musicals, Hollywood films and theatrical productions over the years as well as millions of fans worldwide. Although Ghost stories are still very popular nowadays, films have become the major producers of ghost stories. Whereas the old ghost stories were more about strange goings on and the unexplained, films nowadays tend to be tend to be more gory and less spooky.

The setting in each of these two stories are both rather strange and spooky. The 'Signalman' is set at the bottom of a deep valley near to a railway tunnel. Due to the description of the setting its seems as if the setting is very lonely and isolated, perfect for suppernatural happenings to take place. Besides the Man and the signalman it seems as if there is no other life present. This made me feel lonely as it produced imagery in my mind to make me believe I was there. The setting also built up suspense for myself when reading the story as it made me feel as if the tranquility would soon come to an end and something drastic would happen:

“Just then there came a vague vibration in the earth and air, quickly changing it a violent pulsation”

This makes the reader believe that something drastic is about to happens, when infact it is only the train passing by. It creates suspense as the reader wants to read on and find out what has happened.

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The use of the tunnel is an important way in which Dicken’s presents suspense, mainly because it is so dark. This darkness gives the feeling of loneliness and makes it seem as if there is great danger. When the signalman implies that he has a “moral abhorence of the place” it gives the reader the sense that something bad will happen here; and it does. The red light in the readers mind makes us feel uneasy. The red light is obviously a sign that something bad will happen, When the red light is on it seems as if the ghost ...

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