Question 2. Explain why the rest of the World is so interested in the outcome of the Palestine and Israel dispute.

Question 2. Explain why the rest of the World is so interested in the outcome of the Palestine and Israel dispute. This essay will be explaining why the rest of the World is so interested in the outcome of the Palestine and Israel dispute. It will show the effects of religion to create global interest and regional interest and the impact of countries getting involved to create peace. In the religion section it will be showing the effects of the Jews living in the USA and them putting pressure on the US government. It will show Jihad (the holy war), the growing anti-Semitism and the role of Jerusalem in the conflict. For the World Peace section the essay will be showing the possibilities of the escalation e.g. The Gulf War, The Lebanon War, The Nuclear Capabilities of Israel, Iran, and the possibility of Syria with Nuclear weapons and regional peace in Syria and Egypt. Also in the World Peace section it will show the other countries that are trying to make peace at the Annapolis where George Bush visited, and the Donor countries. The first reason I will be talking about in this essay will be religion. The city of Jerusalem, positioned in modern-day Israel, is significant in a number of religious traditions, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, which consider it a Holy city. Jerusalem has been the Holiest city in Judaism and the spiritual homeland of the Jewish people since

  • Word count: 2214
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: History
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The main cause of the war in Korea was the US containment policy. Discuss.

Causes of the Korean war 16 marker 4. Though it was a significant cause, the division of Korea was not the main cause of the war in Korea. Instead, the main cause of the war in Korea was the US containment policy. One significant cause of the war in Korea was the division of Korea, because Korea was split into North Korea and South Korea along the 38th parallel. This is because the communist North was supported by the USSR and the anti-communist South was supported by the US: both sides were very nationalistic, but had very differing ideologies. This caused hostilities between the sides, showing how the division of Korea was an important cause of the Korean War. Korea had been ruled by Japan until 1945, but after WW2 the North was freed by Soviet troops and the South by US troops. In addition to this, as Cold War tensions built, the USA was worried about the USSR moving south into the area they had occupied and making the whole of Korea communist. This is what led to Korea being divided. The US suggested the division along the 38th parallel, and the USSR agreed, probably due to fear of the USA’s atomic bomb, as the USSR did not yet have access to atomic weaponry. It could be argued that this was a cause of the war because the division was only meant to be temporary: at the Moscow Conference of Foreign Ministers in December 1945 the superpowers agreed to create a

  • Word count: 2168
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: History
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The United States policy towards Cuba.

For a long time, the Soviets thought that they were years a head of the United States in terms of intercontinental missiles. After all, they had put 'Sputnik' into orbit, well before the United States had dreamt of such an act. Most of the Soviet organizations did not believe that there was a necessity to build more intercontinental missiles. This laxity made it harder for the Soviets to understand and deal with the fact that they had been surpassed. As it was not possible to build more intercontinental missiles, a group within the newly created Strategic Rocket Forces proposed the using of Cuba as a missile site. The Soviet premier Nikita S. Khrushchev who believed that the future of wars would involve strategic nuclear rockets backed such a move. The Soviets, thus, decided to place medium- (MRBM) and intermediate-range ballistic (IRBM) missiles in Cuba (as well as other weapons). Forty-two MRBMs (300-1200 miles) and twenty-four IRBMs (1200-3500 miles) were sent to Cuba. Some 22,000 Soviet soldiers and technicians escorted these missiles to Cuba. The Soviets started the shipments in early 1962. It was only on October 14, 1962 that the US discovered the presence of a ballistic missile on a launching site. On October 22, 1962 president Kennedy declared that the island of Cuba was under quarantine. It had not been easy to make this choice. The other choices had been surgical

  • Word count: 2148
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: History
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Suez Crisis

3. Study Sources D, E and F. Did public opinion in Britain support Eden's decision to take 'military action against Egypt'? Explain your answer using the sources and your own knowledge. From studying Sources D, E and F we can infer that there was a mixed reaction towards Eden's decision to take 'military action against Egypt' because people felt differently concerning the situation in Egypt. There were people in favour of military action and people against it, but as the conflict continued the ratio of people supporting Eden's decision to take 'military action against Egypt' shifted to oppose the conflict. Source D is supportive of Eden's decision to take 'military action against Egypt' because it is an extract from the Daily Mirror newspaper attempting to gain support for Eden through the usage of the argument of history, in which he compares Nasser to Hitler. Also the newspaper extract uses demagoguery by means of call Nasser's means of gain power 'crude and dangerous' in order to create fear and hysteria towards Nasser. From my own knowledge I know that people supported Eden's decision because he was a leader who greatly enjoyed popularity and public opinion of him was based on Eden's appeal. Eden appeared confident of his decision to fight against Nasser because he had been previously right about Hitler, based on this people supported him. Eden used to the argument of

  • Word count: 2144
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: History
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Sociologists and views on family structure.

For many years the majority of Sociologists accepted the following view about family structure before and after the industrial revolution. Parsons [1955] and Fletcher (1966) viewed the extended family as the dominant family form, which evolved through industrialisation into a modern, isolated, nuclear family. Essentially they were claiming that the industrialisation process created and increased the numbers of nuclear families and led to the decline in the numbers of the extended family. These are ideas are known as both the march of progress or theory of transition. March of progress / theory of transition explanations of why the extended family developed into isolated nuclear families are as follows. The nuclear family is small, therefore more geographically mobile and could more easily move around to pursue the new opportunities available because of industrialisation. The need for extended families has been removed by the increased provision of state / government services to support the family e.g. education and health care. The status of individual family members was no longer dependent on the ascribed status of the overall family. Industrialisation increased the number and variety of job opportunities which meant that individuals could develop achieved status based on their own personal efforts. The nuclear family was a streamlined unit, which still performed essential

  • Word count: 2115
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: History
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The origin of the Cold War and the partition of Germany

The origin of the Cold War and the partition of Germany For four years (from 1941 to 1945), Britain, the USA and the Soviet Union worked together in the Grand Alliance. During the last few months of war, the relations between them worsened so badly that they were almost unable to co-operate in any way. The Cold War had begun after the Second World War. What was the Cold War The Cold War was a war between the USA and the Soviet Union. Both tried to impose their ideologies - capitalism and communism - on other nations and gain superiority by the use of propaganda, spying and building up of vast stores of weapons. The Cold War began in Europe, as the superpowers tried to sort out the devastation caused by the Second World War. Once the threat of Nazi domination was removed, the choice, or lack of it, between capitalism and communism became more important. From Europe, the Cold War spread worldwide as more and more countries gained their independence from European empires in the 1950s and 1960s. Both superpowers attempted to draw newly-independent countries into their own sphere of influence. Since the break of the Soviet Union and the collapse of the Soviet bloc in Eastern Europe, it has become clear that the Cold War was partly caused by a joint misunderstanding of the aims and motives of East and West. Joseph Stalin and US President Harry Truman in particular made little

  • Word count: 2073
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: History
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Keeping Mandela in prison between 1964 and 1990 was a mistake(TM)

'Keeping Mandela in prison between 1964 and 1990 was a mistake' Do sources B-G prove that this interpretation was correct? Nelson Mandela was born in 1918 and was the nephew of a chief. He later became the leader of the ANC and a lawyer. In 1961 he set up 'Spear of the Nation' which he later was given a life sentence because of this. In the 1960's in South Africa, apartheid was separating the Whites and Blacks. Apartheid made sure that, the White South Africans were far superior to the Black South Africans. Nelson Mandela was a very big problem to the Whites as they wanted Apartheid to be maintained in South Africa. The Whites thought that putting Nelson Mandela in prison would be a great solution as they wanted to isolate him, silence him and were trying to end his leadership to the ANC. They also thought that making sure that he had no contact with society would mean he'd lose his faith, however this was not the case. The Spear of the Nation was then formed by Nelson Mandela in 1961 which disrupted the government by acts of sabotage and violence. After been arrested and taken to court Nelson Mandela was then imprisoned and given the life sentence in 1964. However due to the tremendous support that the world showed towards Mandela the judge in the court didn't want to give him capital punishment. Sources which support this are C, G and B. Another group that was like Spear

  • Word count: 2064
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: History
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In What Ways Did The Nazis Attempt To Eliminate All The Jews In Europe From 1941 Onwards?

History coursework In What Ways Did The Nazis Attempt To Eliminate All The Jews In Europe From 1941 Onwards? Hitler and the Nazis used various different ways to eliminate the Jews. Methods such as the final solution, Einsatzgruppen, concentration camps, death camps were the main ones that were used. Beforehand the method used wasn't as bleak. The Jews were treated with the worst conditions making their lives agonizing and therefore making them move to other countries. Other ways were liquidizing the Jews into Ghettos where they were easily controlled. Ghettos were part of the deprived living space with the worst conditions prepared for the isolation of the Jews, widely established throughout the years of 1940 and 1941. This became a failure afterwards as the Nazis invaded countries with vast populations of Jews - Poland, USSR; this meant that the Ghettos were overfilled. After nearly all the Jews in Germany had been eliminated, Hitler stepped up his attack on them making his way into Eastern Europe. So the problem of containing the Jews arose, and the Einsatzgruppen was put forward. The Einsatzgruppen were groups of highly trained SS men which were put forward to annihilate the Jews. This plan killed 1 million Jews in total. However the role of the Einsatzgruppen was found too inefficient, and with the upcoming war: too costly for the Nazis, making the Final solution. This

  • Word count: 2042
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: History
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How far was the Cuban Missile Crisis the most important event during the period 1945 to 1965?

Name: Valerie Makumire Centre Id: 17703 Candidate Number: 8157 How far was the Cuban Missile Crisis the most important event during the period 1945 to 1965? Introduction The Cuban missile crisis was an important even during the period 1945 to 1965, which was the period of the Cold war. A cold war is a war without fighting. However, I do not think it was the most important event during this period. There are many other events that are also quite important during this period. Such events are the Yalta, Korean War, Truman doctrine, Berlin wall, the Berlin blockade, NATO and the sputnik project. However, in this essay I have chosen to evaluate three events, which I consider to be significant to the Cold war. With each event I will come to a conclusion on whether it is more or less important than the Cuban missile crisis. The events I will evaluate are Yalta, Korean War and the Truman doctrine. Main body Cuban Missile crisis The Cuban missile crisis is an event that began in 1962 .To begin with, Cuba became communist. America stopped trading with them. This led them to begin trading with the USSR. Then the USSR places missile in Cuba. The American spy plane spotted in 1962. This made the Americans feels anxious because they were in danger. President Kennedy of the USA had quite a few choices. To avoid a cold war, Kennedy

  • Word count: 2037
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: History
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History Cuba Missile Crisis

) What was America's response to the nuclear bombs in Cuba? USA were not happy that USSR had placed Nuclear Bombs in Cuba as it was so deep in USA's "Sphere of Influence" America Responded to the placement of Nuclear Bombs by forming a Naval Blockade around Cuba preventing any more Nuclear Bombs reaching it. 2) Describe the key features of "Prague Springs" Czechoslovakia "Prague Springs" occurred in 1968 in the capital of Czechoslovakia, Prague. The events that followed were similar to that of Hungary in 1956. Czechoslovakia was a satellite state which meant that they were independent, but in reality were controlled by the USSR. This relationship had very few benefits for Czechoslovakia, as they were still run by secret police who were very brutal and ruthless. The country's economic state was poor and it was in turmoil and struggling. Citizens of Czechoslovakia were unhappy with this way of life, especially students and intellectuals. The citizens agreed that they would revolt against the communist government. They overthrew the current leader, Antonin Novotny. This left the Russian Premier, Brezhnev, in a dilemma of who to select as the new Czechoslovakian leader. It seemed the natural choice to replace Novotny was Dubcek. Dubcek was perfect because he was committed to communism and was close friends with the Russian Premier. Also his aim was to create a popular form

  • Word count: 2018
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: History
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