Revision notes on the Vietnam war.

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An idiots guide to the Vietnam war.

Vietnam:

Background to the conflict:

  • Before WWII, Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia were classed as French Indo – China.
  • During WWII, Japan has conquered these countries and had gained control of their natural resources.
  • Japan treated these people badly and this gave rise to many resistance groups, including the Vietminh.
  • Ho Chi Minh declared Vietnam a free republic.
  • War broke out to ensure that communism did not spread ~ USA believed in the domino theory which meant that if one country became communist then the one next door would become communist too.
  • USA gave the French nearly $3 million to help them to oppose it.
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US involvement increases:

1961 ~ President J. F. Kennedy became president and sent more advisors into Vietnam to help the situation.

1964 ~ North Vietnamese attacked the US destroyer in the Gulf of Tonkin ~ President Johnson was given the excuse he  

            wanted to attach.  Congress passed a law to ensure that the army could fight.

Effects of the conflict:

Effects of the War:

The war convinced those who were involved that it was futile as their modern weapons were not ...

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