Society is faced with many problems today. For example there is economic exploitation as well as questions of race and gender.

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Society is faced with many problems today. For example there is economic exploitation as well as questions of race and gender. The hardships of individuals are among the more important and controversial issues tearing apart present and past society around the world. Like those who lived before us, we too are faced with economic, gender, and racial conflict. Some of the solutions to our own social ills lie in the past and good historical events challenge us to achieve the ideals of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Slavery has been practiced since ancient times around the world. In the early imperial age of Rome, historians gave an excellent description of slavery under their rule. Also there are concerns about the impact of slavery on the moral character of both the master and slave.

In the Roman expansion and conquest of foreign neighbors, the slave population increased by almost a third. "The Roman attitude towards slavery was that of bad luck that happened to them." (McKay et al. pg.148). The Romans did not "view" the slaves in a racial context nor did they treat slaves as an "inferior" race. (McKay et al. pg. 148.). However, some slaves were "valued" because of their "physical distinctions". (McKay et. al. pg. 148.). For example "black Africans" and "blonde Germans" were "favorites" of the Romans. (McKay et al. pg.148). Slaves were considered the property of their master and had no rights. According to the characteristics of a slave, his or her value could be determined in the marketplace. There were different ways of becoming a slave. One-way of becoming a slave was to be convicted of a criminal charge, such as stealing, having unpaid debts, or murdering someone. A slave could be condemned to death. Another way of becoming a slave was by heredity according to the mother's status. If she was a slave, then the son became a slave. Also a slave could become a slave according to his past history, if he/she was a slave when he/she was captured in the wars. Kidnapping by piracy was another way to become a slave because the pirates sold them.
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After the slaves became property of the Romans, they were treated severely, but these treatments varied in some places. The Romans changed their view by treating their slaves harshly after they made contact with the Greeks who treated their slaves fairly. The Romans learned from the Greeks and began treating their slaves better; they preferred to treat them fairly. This way they could obtain more from them. Slaves worked under different conditions and different places to make life easier for the rich and middle families of Rome. A slave began to work in any area he or she ...

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