Analysing advertisements - Friends of the Earth and Hine Cognac

Authors Avatar

Media unit: Analysing advertisements

Advertising is about telling potential consumers about a product or service. The aim is to persuade customers to buy the product. This includes direct advertising such as through the TV, radio and newspapers. The advertisement can be about goods such as television or shampoo. It could also be a service such as accountancy or hairdressing. Other examples are places such as tourist destinations, or people such as football players or pop stars.

The first advert I am going to analyse is for “Friends of the Earth”. The advertiser is shown both by the address and the name in the small leaflet. In this advert, the idea of saving the tropical rainforest is being advertised. The last paragraph mentions “Let the forest live, let the Earth breathe.” It says clearly that we need to save the forest and the Earth. The target audience of this advert is the general public concerning about the environment, probably at the age of over 18. People under 18 are still studying in the college or school. They may have a small income from their part time jobs or own savings. However, it may not be enough for their own uses. They are less likely to have spare money to spend on donation to Friends of the Earth. On the contrary, people over 18 years old can find a full time job without much difficulty and therefore can spend the spare money on donations. The amount suggested here are for £10.00 upwards.

The message of the advert is to convince people to donate money to Friends of the Earth. The last two paragraphs describe that “Add your strength to the pressure group” and “We need your contributions now.” The pressure group means Friends of the Earth and the contributions mean money in this advert. This idea is further confirmed by the leaflet at the right bottom corner requiring the readers to support Friends of the Earth’s fight to save our tropical rainforests by a donation or buying the quarterly newspaper.

Join now!

The advert uses the “impact centred” techniques to sell the idea of saving the tropical rainforests. “The Earth’s life support systems are failing” and “Help the Earth fight back” are in big prints with a black and white colour contrast. They are positioned in the upper and bottom part of the main writing part in the advert. When the readers read the big heading, they will be interested in why the Earth’s life support systems are failing and hence start reading the whole advert. And after reading the last heading “Help the Earth fight back”, it reinforces the need to ...

This is a preview of the whole essay