MY personal exercise programme

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MY personal exercise programme

The main aim of my personal exercise programme is to improve my fitness level in specific areas applicable to netball. My position in netball is ‘centre’ so I have chosen to improve my cardiovascular endurance, which is concerned with ‘the ability of the CVR systems to supply oxygen to the working muscles’ (galligan et.al.) Improving my cardiovascular endurance will enable me to obtain a higher continual work rate over longer periods of time required for my position.

In netball it is important to have good upper body muscular endurance so I intend to improve my muscular endurance which can be defined as ‘the ability of the individual to exercise muscle groups and repeat movements without fatigue (Galligan et al). I intend to improve my muscular endurance as upper body muscles are used quite frequently in netball in passing and catching the ball.

My third fitness component I will focus on is speed ‘the maximum rate at which a person is able to move his or her body’ (Davies et al). My position in netball consists of a series of short sharp sprints around the court so speed will strongly improve my performance.

 It is important to select the appropriate training method to improve my intended component of fitness. In relation to my cardiovascular endurance I will focus on continuous training, which will consist of steady continuous runs on the treadmill, the stepper, rowing machine and stepper not pushing myself to hard (overload).

 To improve my speed I will use interval training ‘the exercise period is punctuated by period of rest’ (galligan et al) a repetition of short sharp sprints with a 45 second rest period and an acceleration sprint after every 5 sprints. By having a faster sprint every so often, I will also run and jog outside as it will ultimately improve my speed overall because I am practicing on different terrains and in different weathers.

To improve my muscular endurance I also tend to use interval training in the form of circuit training. My circuit will consist of sit ups and pull-ups. As I aim to improve my muscular endurance the intensity will be relatively low and I will focus on repetitions with 3O second rest periods.

Therefore my training principles which are progressive overload ‘a gradual increase in workload that leads to physical adaptation according to the intensity, duration and type of training undertaken’. (Galligan et al) and also specificity ‘relevant to the demands of the sport and the relevant components of fitness must be trained appropriately’ (galligan et al)

It is important that before I train I warm up and cool down afterwards. My body needs to work at optimum levels in order to get the best out of my training sessions and it will also prevent injury, which brings with it regression and would seriously disrupt my training.  A gradual and low intensity warm-up will obtain a state of physical and mental readiness. My warm ups will be approximately 10 minutes and will consist of heart raising exercises and a full range of muscle stretches. I will also apply this to the cool down, as it is essential to prevent the build up of lactic acid and reduce body temperature slowly.

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In order to test any changes improvements or changes in my fitness I will need to conduct a serious of fitness tests. To test my cardiovascular endurance I will do the ‘bleep test’ which is a multistage shuttle test. An advantage of this is that that it is a good measure of my improvement or decline of my fitness within cardiovascular system. My previous scores for my test on the cardiovascular system before my 8 week training programme was 5.6, therefore I am aiming for a score of around 6.5 to 7.5.

To test my muscular endurance I ...

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