Equality and Inequality - "Reply to an Angry Letter"

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Humanities Coursework Assignment

Equality and Inequality

“Reply to an Angry Letter”

Kulsum Patel

10 B

Mrs Hans

June 2003

Dear Editor

                I recently came across your article in the newspaper and thought I would reply. Firstly I would like to mention that there are two types of poverty: absolute and relative poverty. Absolute poverty is the kind of poverty the people of Africa are suffering from. They suffer from low GNP per capita there life expectancy if very low and they have a very high infant mortality rate. Also their literacy rate is exceptionally low compared to ours. For example in Ethiopia a women only lives to an average of 48 years and a man to 46 years while in the UK a women’s life expectancy is 77 and mans in 74 years old. Also in Ethiopia the infant mortality is 114 more per thousand than in UK.

Africa is the world’s poorest continent with almost half of its population living on less than £0.68 (GBP) per day. We should count ourselves very privileged as most of us earn and spend more than £5 a day. When you say that even people in Britain suffer from poverty I’m sure they get more that 68p per day. In the cities of Africa the real causes of poverty are many such as environmental degradation, imbalances in power, wealth and even no access to knowledge.    

Poverty doesn’t just mean people who have missed a couple of meals you know. I think you yourself are exaggerating there. People in poor countries such as Africa don’t just miss a few meals. They are highly underweight and are suffering from malnutrition.

Malnutrition in its many forms persists in virtually all the poor countries of the world in spite of a general improvement in food supplies and health conditions, and the increased availability of educational and social services.

In 1990, only 53 developing countries had reliable national data on the prevalence of underweight in young children; by 1995, 97 countries had such data, and 95 countries also had data on stunting and wasting.

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In some regions, such as sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia, stagnation of nutritional improvement combined with a rapid rise in population has resulted in an actual increase in the total number of malnourished children. Currently, over two-thirds of the world's malnourished children live in Asia (especially south Asia), followed by Africa and Latin America.

Yes I do agree that sometimes the television and newspapers only bring out the worst causes as I have experienced this myself. Such as now all that is on in the news is about America and Iraq but I’m sure that there are other things that ...

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