Sameenah Hafiz

  1. Describe the teachings of the religion which you are studying about the way in which believers should treat people who are less fortunate than themselves.

Islam is a religion that was revealed to Muslims by their creator, Allah Almighty. Islam has the answer to all problems including the most common problem that this world has had throughout its lifetime, poverty. It is typical that we live in our thousands and millions of pounds while people starve and die of hunger. This wide spread population of the world today lives in dire poverty. Since 1400 years Islam has had the perfect solution to getting rid of poverty within a year of being openly charitable. This can be accomplished in many ways.

In Islam it is compulsory to pay certain so called ‘tax’ to the poor known as Zakat out of their collected wealth. The money gathered from the given ‘tax’ is shared out the poverty stricken and deprived.

Zakat is a Arabic word which means ‘purification’ and ‘growth.’ One very significant belief in Islam is that we all are creations of Allah, and so in result we all belong to him and money has been given to us in the form of trust and responsibility. Is it like a test really of what we will spend our wealth on a good cause or a bad cause. If you have had wealth in your ownership for one entire year at least, you must give Zakat. There have been principles that have been in existence since the birth of Islam, on have to give Zakat. A certain type of each of the following listed must be paid in a pacific percentage:

  • Gold
  • Animals
  • Shares
  • And a few others

People who are not able to save any of their income expenses after they have earned it, are not needed to pay any Zakat, but they may receive Zakat from others who do have to pay Zakat.

Zakat in Islam is given to the following people:

  • People who do not have any materialistic possessions and no earnings to live off.
  • The generally poor people who don’t have  the basic living needs such as toilets and water etc.
  • The people who are in debt and are having difficulty in repaying it back.
  • The money is used to buy slaves and then give them a free life.
  • Zakat can also be given in the cause of Allah.
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If people are generous they will usually give more than the usual amount. There is a saying which the last prophet Muhammad (pbuh)   said, “The person who sleeps full while his neighbour sleeps hungry is not a true believer.” Islam encourages in giving our more charity, in whatever situation you may be in. It is also a fact that every day you miss a fast in the Holy month of Ramadan; you must feed the poor people for those missed days.

In the Quran it also states: “Be steadfast in your prayer and pay charity, whatever good you send forth ...

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