Discussing Islam.

Islam coursework- . Hajj is is done between the 8 and 13 of Dhul-Hijjah the twelfth month of the Muslim year and is the fifth pillar of Islam. Every Muslim is expected to complete Hajj at least once in their lifetime. It is the visit to Al-Ka'bah the house of Allah in Makkah. The Al-Kabah was the first house to be built for the sole purpose of the worship of Allah originally built by Adam and later rebuilt by Ibrahim and his son Isma'il. On arriving outside Makkah the pilgrims enter the state of ihram, so they can dedicate themselves to prayer and worship. They get changed into white unsewn cloth - this is to represent single-mindedness, equality and self-sacrifice. It also reminds the pilgrim of his position in relation to Allah. It also reminds him that after his death he will be wrapped in a plain white cloth and all his other clothes will be left behind. This is also so everyone has the same status in the house of Allah the status of His servants. The Restrictions of Irhram means that they think of their ultimate goal - which is success in life after death - and nothing else. On actually entering Makkah they say a prayer called the talbiyah, this is the answer to the call to come to Makkah. This is also to remind the pilgrim that he belongs to Allah, will return to Allah and must do as Allah commands. After changing they circle the Ka'bah seven times at a fast pace,

  • Word count: 1273
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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The life of Muhammad

Life of Muhammad Prophet Muhammad was born in 570 CE in Makkah. His father, Abdullah, died several weeks before his birth in Yathrib where he went to visit his father's maternal relatives. His mother died while on the return journey from Medinah at a place called Abwa when he was six years old. He was raised by his paternal grandfather Abd al Muttalib until the age of eight, and after his grandfather's death by Abu Talib, his paternal uncle. Under the guardianship of Abu Talib, Muhammad began to earn a living as a businessman and a trader. At the age of twelve, he accompanied Abu Talib with a merchant caravan as far as Bostra in Syria. Hearing of Muhammad's impressive credentials, Khadijah, a rich merchant widow, asked Muhammad to take some merchandise for trade to Syria. Soon after this trip when he was twenty-five, Khadijah proposed marriage to Muhammad through a relative. Muhammad accepted the proposal. At that time, Khadijah was twice widowed and forty years old. Khadijah and Muhammad were the parents of six children - four daughters and two sons. His first son Qasim died at the age of two. His second son Abdullah died in infancy. The four daughters were: Zainab, Ruqayyah, Umm Kulthum, and Fatimah. Muhammad was forty when, during his one of many retreats to Mount Hira for meditation during the month of Ramadan, he received the first revelation from the Archangel

  • Word count: 495
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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The Hajj

HAJJ Ai) Muslims think of their faith as a temple for God, held up by five pillars, called arkan. Each pillar of the temple represents a duty the Muslims perform as part of their faith. These are the five pillars: Shahadah - the profession of faith `I witness that there is no other God but Allah, and Muhammad is the prophet of Allah.' All Muslims think that this is the most important part of their faith. The words are whispered in the ear of newborn babies, so they are the first words they hear. They are the last words said by Muslims who are dying, if they are able to speak. These words also form part of the 'Call to Prayer', called from the minaret by the muezzin. Salah - prayer five times a day Muslims pray five times a day. Prayers can be said in any clean place, but Muslims pray together in mosques. On Fridays male Muslims are expected to go to the mosque for the noon prayers. When it is time for prayer, Muslims will stop what they are doing to pray. Zakah - almsgiving Every year, Muslims give a certain amount of their money to charity. It usually amounts to about 21/2% of a Muslim's annual savings. If they do not give money, they will be cheating Allah and refusing help to those who need it. Saum - fasting in the month of Ramadan Ramadan is the ninth month in the Muslim year. During this month, most Muslims will not eat or drink during the hours of daylight.

  • Word count: 3149
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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The Hajj

The Hajj The Hajj is the greatest pilgrimage, which can be only taken in Dhul-Hajjah. This event only happens on a year, during the 12th month of the lunar calendar and the main events last up to 5-6 days. However, for some it can last for up to 9days if they participate in the Urmah, the lesser pilgrimage, which can also be taken at anytime. This expedition is an enormous gathering of every Muslim, male and female, who are of the adult age, physically, mentally and financially fit. If however, they can't make it for these reasons they can be excused from participating on this pilgrimage only if they have heartfelt intentions to do so, the duty in considered fulfilled. The Hajj is an emotional and spiritual journey for Muslims to Makkah, 'the mother town' (42:7), the centre of Islam. Whilst in Makkah one of the main focal points for Muslims on this pilgrimage is the Ka'bah which is also called the Baitullah, the house of God. As the Hajj is the last on the 5 pillars, this makes it obligatory, the 'duty of all men' (Qu'ran 3:91), which in Arabic is called Fard and is to also be completed once in their life. The Hajj is the 5th Pillar of Islam and is probably the largest, most spectacular convention of people at any one time and is said to be the biggest gathering of people until the day of judgement. This holy journey is one of the most critical parts to the developments of

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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The Hajj

GCSE Islam (Pilgrimage) There are many reasons for people to go on a pilgrimage because they want to devote themselves to God. The main reasons are as follows: to renew or deepen their faith; to get closer and nearer to their God, their supposedly creator; to receive a cure either physically, mentally or spiritually; to please God (as a response to a command; to give thanks). Other reasons are: to search for something; the meaning of life; peace of mind; to learn more about the faith and finally to gain unity and closeness with other members of the faith. he Hajj is the pilgrimage to Mecca (Makkah), is the largest annual pilgrimage in the world. The pilgrimage occurs from the 6th to the 12th day of Dhul Hijjah, the 12th month of the Islamic calendar. Because the Islamic calendar is a lunar calendar, the event cannot be pegged to the Gregorian calendar, whose (solar) year is eleven days longer.Pilgrimage has countless significance and importance to all Muslims. The pilgrimage to Mecca in Saudi Arabia is the most essential place; a Muslim can go for worship. It was the birth place of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) who lived there for most of his life and he also used to perform religious acts and ritual there. Mecca has always been a very important, holy city for Muslims even before e the prophet Muhammad reclaimed it for Allah. Muhammad encouraged the continuation of many of the

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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RE coursework HAJJ

R.E Coursework - Islam (Hajj) AO1 What is Hajj? The fifth duty or pillar of Islam is to make a pilgrimage to Makkah. The word for this duty is 'Hajj'. The word 'Hajj' is the verbal noun of the verb Hajja which means to go to, repair to, betake oneself to. From the same root comes the word mahajjah, which is the straight path. Approximately three million Muslims take part in Hajj every year, making it the largest annual pilgrimage. As well as the enduring physical journey, the most important thing for Muslims is the spiritual journey they experience during Hajj. Hajj is the annual Muslim pilgrimage to Makkah between the eighth and twelfth day of the Islamic month of Dhu'l-Hijjah. The city of Makkah (in Saudi Arabia) is important to Muslims not only because it was the birthplace of the Prophet of Islam, Muhammad (pbuh), but also because it is the site of the Ka'bah. Today, the Ka'bah stands in the courtyard of the Great Mosque of Makkah. The Ka'bah, which is a cube measuring 15 metres long, 10 metres wide and 14 metres high, is regarded by Muslims as Allah's house. Muslims believe it was first built by Adam and later rebuilt by the Prophet Ibrahim and his son Isma'il. It is covered in a black silk and cotton cloth with the words of the Qur'an embroidered upon it. Inside, the Ka'bah is unfurnished. Ordinary pilgrims do not enter it. In one corner of the Ka'bah is the Black

  • Word count: 2149
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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Religion, wealth + Poverty

Religion, wealth + Poverty Introduction In this essay I will be looking at issues around religion wealth and poverty and basis needs of the third world. I will examine religious responses on poverty + analyse the work of religious charities. Poverty mean poor, Poverty is hunger. Poverty is lack of shelter. Poverty is being sick and not being able to see a doctor. Poverty is not being able to go to school and not knowing how to read. Poverty is not having a job, is fear for the future, living one day at a time. Poverty is losing a child to illness brought about by unclean water. Poverty is powerlessness, lack of representation and freedom. Poverty is a call to action -- for the poor and the wealthy alike -- a call to change the world so that many more may have enough to eat, adequate shelter, access to education and health, protection from violence, and a voice in what happens in their communities. Absolute poverty- no access to basic needs. Relative poverty- can't afford the same things as most other people in society. Basic needs: Food- Food helps us to grow and develop. This is the most important in poverty because if people don't have enough food they will be die. At least one in eight of the world's population does not have enough to eat. Clean water- those people living in developed countries they can't have clean water. Clean, safe drinking water is

  • Word count: 3586
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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What is Hajj?

What is Hajj? Hajj is a Arabic word which means "submission" and "obedience". Hajj is a special worship that lasts for several days. It was made obligatory in the 9th year of Hijra. Muslims journey to the holy city of Mecca to make the spiritual pilgrimage. Hajj is an act of worship just like Salat (five daily prayers) and Sawm (fasting in the month of Ramadan). All Muslims who are physically and financially able are expected to perform the Hajj at least once.. Describe and explain the meaning and significance of the events of Hajj for a Muslim Muslims go on Hajj to cleanse and purify themselves; not just physically but mentally. Another reason is because it's a test Allah has set to show their devotion to Him. Hajj helps bring Muslims closer to Allah and also each other. Hajj is the fifth pillar of Islam; God 'ordered' it to be done in the Qur'an. The male pilgrim must wear upon the two unsown white clothes after entering the sacralized state of pilgrimage. It symbolizes the bare defect, faith, which strips away distinctions of class and culture, so that all stand equal before God. The Ka'ba symbolizes God's House and his nearness. The Black stone embedded in one of its four corners symbolizes God's right hand, the kissing of which symbolizes one's pledge of faith to one's King and to his Law on earth. The sevenfold anti-clockwise circumambulation of the Ka`ba represents

  • Word count: 1194
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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What is Hajj ?

A) What is Hajj ? Describe and Explain why Muslims might take part in Hajj and what this involves. B) Explain the meaning and significance of the events of Hajj for a Muslim. What difficulties might there be for a Muslim performing Hajj? How might participating in Hajj affect the life of a believer? C) 'True pilgrimage is really a journey within' Do you agree? Give reasons to support your answer and show that you have thought about different points of view. You must refer to Islam in your answer. Hajj is the fifth pillar of Islam. This is the pilgrimage to Mecca which Muslims must do at least once in their lifetime. This makes Muslims feel complete once they have completed the Hajj, but they are only allowed to do Hajj if they are physically and financially supported, they must also be able to provide for there families whilst on Hajj, they must also have the money to pay for Hajj without resorting to dishonest ways of raising the money. The pilgrimage is a journey with a spiritual meaning to a place special to them. If this is not possible this is when Niyya comes into it, which is when someone has the intention to go on Hajj but are not either physically or financially capable. This could make them a better Muslim so therefore they may become more spiritually involved in there Islamic religion. Hajj happens during Dhul-Hijjah the twelfth month of the Islamic

  • Word count: 1934
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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What is Hajj?

A i) What is Hajj? Hajj is the official Muslim pilgrimage made to Makkah. Hajj means 'visit to the revered place' or 'set out with a definite purpose' and is the most significant manifestation of Muslims. For those who are able to travel to Makkah, the Hajj is said to be the peak of their religious life. Hajj is an obligation. It is the duty of every Muslim who can afford it and who is physically fit to visit the Ka'bah and stand before God at Mount Arafat, at least once in their lifetime. Some people save money their entire lives in order to be able to go on the pilgrimage. Others save money in a group so that they can send one representative to go for them. This way they can experience Hajj without performing it. Hajj is the fifth pillar of faith, or Arkan. Without the pillars Islam would not exist. All of the other pillars, Shahadah, Salat, Zakah and Sawn, demand that normal life be broken off but Hajj involves the complete suspension of wordly activities so that Muslims can devote themselves to God. Hajj is one of the best forms of worship and is one of the most sublime deeds because it is one of the pillars of Islam that Allah sent Muhammad with. A servant's religion is incomplete without it. A form of worship is only acceptable when the following is true: - One devotes it to Allah alone, with a desire for the Hereafter. It cannot be done with the intention of being

  • Word count: 3201
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics)
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