There is no adequate explanation at to why an all-loving, all-powerful God would allow suffering. Discuss.

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There is no adequate explanation at to why an all-loving, all-powerful God would allow suffering. Discuss.

The presence of evil and suffering in the world is a major argument against the existence of God. The problem of evil is a dilemma especially for those who uphold of the God of Classical Theism. For many people it is the horrendous depth of suffering and the extent of human selfishness and greed that makes the concept of a loving and powerful God unlikely. For religious people in general, the devastating effects of evil, asks the question why an all-powerful and all-loving God permit the creations created by God suffer, without any form of help and ending this evil.

Evil is divided into two separate categories. There is moral evil and natural evil. Moral evil is when a person has the intentions to inflict pain and suffering on person, for example, the Holocaust in which six million people were killed. Natural evil is suffering caused without the intentions by natural forces, for example, earthquakes.

St.Augustine constructed the usual traditional response from a Christian perspective to the problem of evil. He has also composed the majority report of the Christian mind throughout the centuries as it includes both philosophical and theological strands. His argument is mainly based upon the Bible, particularly the accounts of the Creation ad the Fall in Genesis.

Augustine believed that God is perfect and that the world was made without any flaws. God cannot be blamed for creating evil, since evil is not a substance but a deprivation and it makes no sense to say that God created deprivation. Evil came from angels and human beings who choose deliberately not to obey God. The possibility of evil in a created world is essential. God is perfect and the created things are susceptible. Everyone is guilty due to the seminally presence in Adam and this means that everyone requires to be punished. Natural evil is an appropriate punishment and it came about because the human action demolished the natural order. This means God is right for not interrupting and that God saves some through Christ to demonstrate that God is kind-hearted as well as just.

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He made a reasonable statement that it is not possible for God to be responsible for evil since it is not a substance. He refers evil to what is lacking in a thing; it is a privation of good. If God did not create evil, Augustine traced its origin to those entities within the world that have free will, angels and human beings. These abused God’s gifts and freedom and they chose to turn away from God and the ultimate good. He argued that the desire for power demonstrated too much for Adam and Eve, in which they were tempted ...

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