Written Speech: Capital Punishment - MOTION:

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Zaki Rafiq-Khatana 10Ai

Written Speech: Capital Punishment

MOTION: “ We believe that capital punishment is not needed in a civilised community.”

Imagine yourself in a small, isolated cabin waiting to be led to your execution. A small, scrawny man comes to collect you. Your whole life rushes past you as you take your few, final footsteps to the execution chamber.

    This is the thought 7,000 people have experienced in the last 18 months. These people were executed cruelly by capital punishment in countries all over the globe. 970 of these people were women and children. The countries allowing this barbaric method of punishment to happen have probably never thought about whether this scheme of punishment is actually successful in the deterring of crime. I have many reasons for arguing against capital punishment. Firstly, I believe that it is a failure as a deterrent of crime, which can be seen by comparing the criminal statistics of those countries where the punishment is in use, with those countries where it has been abolished.

   Capital punishment violates the right to live, a right everyone has even if they are mass murderers. Crimes punishable by death include rape, murder, adultery and kidnapping, all which should be punishable in a more civilized way and not by the death sentence. All in all, there are thirty-five crimes punishable by death, ranging from assassinations to shoplifting. As a community, we should attempt to help these people by giving them counselling, for example, instead of execution. No person should be killed for a crime, no matter what the crime is, because two wrongs do not make a right. No problems would be solved, but would only prevent the perpetrator from taking part in another execution whereas, if the accused were to be put in jail, then there would no longer be an opportunity for more crimes to be committed by this person.

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    Many of the accused, which are sentenced to death, are hanged. This method often does not kill the criminal straight away, but lets them dangle on the rope tied around their neck, until they die of strangulation, slowly and painfully. Some criminals are stoned by the public. This is when the criminal is tied to a wooden post, in the centre of the town, and is stoned by people living in the town. In some countries the size of the stones used is regulated so that pain is maximised and the person does not die quickly. This shows ...

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