Experiment to observe how rate of reaction depends on the surface area.

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Experiment to observe how rate of reaction depends on the surface:

 I) Aim:

Prove that the rate of reaction depends on the surface.

II) Hypothesis: 

Smaller the particle size is, faster the reaction will be completed; because when things are smaller, they are completed quicker.

III) Materials:

  • 4 beakers
  • 1 timer
  • 1 frizzy tablet
  • 1 knife
  • 1 thermometers
  • 600 ml of water
  • lab coat and safety goggles

IV) Method:

  • We cut the frizzy tablet in quarters.
  • We put 150cm3 of water in a beaker.
  • We put the quarter of frizzy tablet in it.
  •  We time the reaction and we measure the temperature.
  • Then we put another 150cm3 of water in a beaker.
  • We cut the second quarter in four pieces and then we put it in the beaker.
  • We time the reaction and we measure the temperature.
  • Then we put another 150cm3 of water in a beaker.
  • We cut the third quarter into tiny piece and then we put it in the beaker.
  • We time the reaction and we measure the temperature.
  • Then we put another 150cm3 of water in the beaker.
  • We take the last quarter and crush it until it is powder.
  • We put the powder in the beaker.
  • We time the reaction and the temperature.
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V) The table of results:

VI) The improvement:

To improve the result of the experiment we could have weighted each quarter of tablet that the different time were due to the size of the particles.     

        VII) The variable:

We start with the size of the particles of the tablet for first data so the size of the particles is the independent variable because it is independent from the result of experiment. The time of the reaction is the dependant variable because it is what we have measured. The temperature is the constant because during all the experiment it remains ...

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