Terrorism and hijacking in India and Pakistan.

Authors Avatar by zurreal (student)

Terrorism is of different kinds and it assumes different forms. It is indulged in by anti-social gangs. Their motives are entirely mercenary. They many indulge in indiscriminate shooting or indulge in sensational robberies. Sons and daughters of the rich are abducted and huge amounts are demanded as ransom. There is also highly organized terrorism for political purposes. In order to gain their political ends, such terrorists create terror by blowing up big buildings or by planting transistor bombs and other explosive devices in crowed places. Such organized terrorism often takes the form of Hijacking. It is piracy in the sky; lives of innocent men, women and children in the captured aeroplane are thus endangered. Hijacking has become a world-wide phenomenon. Today it is not confined to any one country or organization. India herself has been a victim several times of this form of organized terrorism.

The ways of handling hijacker are two. First, they are kept busy in negotiations on the theory that the mounting pressure on the hijackers will ultimately make them surrender after some little concessions on the part of the authorities. Nothing does to alarm them or to trigger of a violent response. That is exactly where the Pakistani authorities failed in tackling the hijack drama of an Indian air-craft in the first week of September, 1986. It is reported that the officials negotiating with the hijackers appeared to be more nervous than the hijackers themselves. That apart, when power seemed to be failing on the aircraft and the hijackers asked for power to be restored, the authorities did not comply. They filed to realize the panic effect of sudden darkness on the hijackers. When the lights failed, the hijackers started shooting indiscriminately. At the time Pakistani commandos were not available. When desperate calls went out of them, there were just a handful available, and form they acted, their training was less than adequate.

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A commando raid in a hijack situation can only hope to succeeded two elements are present-surprise and speed. With the bungling of the fading power supply and the hijackers apprehending a raid in the dark, the surprise clement became totally lacking. And speed was conspicuously absent. For about fifteen minutes, all that the commandos could achieve was to shoot from the ground, probably endangering the lies of passengers escaping through emergency exit. There seems to be no security at Karachi airport, if all you need are locally stitched security staff uniforms and a van painted in airport colors to gain ...

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