Calculating ‘g’ by freefall

Design

In this experiment, the independent will be height. I will choose a range of heights to make sure that the ‘g’ force is similar from all heights. The dependent is going to be time

To keep the experiment as fair as possible, I will try to keep the shape of the plasticine. This is necessary because the shape will determine the amount of air resistance on plasticine. For example if the plasticine is flat there will be a lot of air resistance due to the large surface area. However if it is a sphere, there will be less air resistance then the flat one. I will also try to keep the mass of the plasticine the same at all times. This is necessary because the mass will determine the speed on the plasticine in a small height. It should be fine in tall heights as air resistance will come into play.

For this experiment I have chosen 9 different heights which are 1m, 2m, 3m, 4m, 5m, 6m, 7m, 8m and 9m. I have chosen these heights because any other height above 9 metres will be hard to obtain. Another reason is that these heights are at regular intervals so if I make a timing mistake, I will be able to spot it easily. I will repeat the experiment 3 times. I think this will make the experiment reliable and at the same time it will not take long.

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Data Collection and Processing

Results from the experiment

Conclusion and Evaluation

Conclusion

According to my results the height and the time aren’t directly proportional. However I think they should be proportional. I think my results are not proportional because there are systematic errors in the experiment .c

I think that the values of the systematic errors are too high. The reason for this is the ...

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