University Degree: King Lear
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An Interpretation of Molire A Critique of the Bourgeois Men
This portrayal of Orgon displays the warped value system he possesses by describing his preference of the companionship of a stranger over the love of his own family. Gertrud Mander states in similar fashion that " His infatuation with Tartuffe-which initiates the bigotry which causes him to betray his family's interests-.... Orgon does not know what he is doing, for his will has been crippled by his madness" (91). I agree with this statement in that Orgon's passion for Tartuffe has crippled his will therefore leading to his betraying of his family, but I feel it is not so much
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Compare the opening of 'King Lear' to a Shakespeare play you have read before, focusing closely on the way Shakespeare introduces the main themes.
In no other work of fiction - not even in Oedipus - is this total transformation from such magnificence to total despair rendered with such emotional intensity. That intensity is heightened by the fact that Lear's story is underscored throughout the play by the parallel experiences of the Duke of Gloucester. Othello is composed of an extraordinary mixture of antithetical states of feeling and being. The extremes are literally and emblematically represented in Desdemona and lago, but they are most deeply incarnated in Othello himself, who moves from one to the other, from the transcendence and love celebrated in the first half of the play to the nearly utter disintegration and destructiveness that are dramatized in the second half.
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To what extent are Lear's and Gloucester's troubles brought on by "the surfeits of their own behaviour"?
marble hearted fiend, more hideous when thou show'st thee in a child, than in the sea-monster", "You unnatural hags, I shall have such revenges on you both." These metaphors help emphasise that though it could well be considered inhuman it is normal in most species from rabbits to salmon for the parents to decline in order for their children to take their place. It could be argued that the essential tragedy of the play is that Lear's innate stubbornness is what prevents this changeover of generations from taking place.
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Examine the ways in which Shakespeare presents different ideas relating to the Elizabethan/ Jacobean world picture in King Lear.
Another significant issue that Shakespeare uses in the play is that of the "Machiavellian alternative". This idea is portrayed primarily through the character of Edmund but also to a lesser extent through Lear's daughters Goneril and Regan who according to Lear "wicked". The Machiavellian characters in King Lear are all self centred, tyrannical and villainous. The relationship between the microcosm and the macrocosm is an underlying issue in the play, which is conveyed with the idea that as the storm rages out on the heath, so Lear's mental health decreases and there is metaphorically a storm in his head.
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The world of Jacobean England was one of disorder due to immense changes within the social structure.
The monarch of the time was believed to be God's representative on earth/an embodiment of God's will and naturally it followed that God installed a king and determined his length of reign and in keeping with this natural order the Lords and Commoners had their place under the monarch. King Lear is a play therefore that strives to display emerging generations and conflicts of age and status within the family. Indeed, the beginning scene sees Lear performing an act that was fundamentally abhorrent at the time - abdicating; "We have divided in three our kingdom; and 'tis our fast intent To shake all cares and business from our age, Conferring them on younger strengths," (1, I: 33-6).
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King Lear Is a Play Based Upon Love, Betrayal and Conflict. Discuss how King Lear’s Role as King of England Deteriorates
Following this, his tone does dramatically changes towards all, even the Earl of Kent, a friend of the King. Kent: "The true blank of thine eye." (Act 1 Sc 1) The Earl of Kent still feels the actions of Lear towards Cordelia are unnecessary, and the above quote is a reference of Lears' eye being blank, a comment implying that King Lear is not seeing correctly, hence a disapproval form Kent over the situation. The quote also reads the 'true blank', giving Lear the impression that Kent is mocking him, as it implies that Kent is the wise one in
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