This evaluation study will thoroughly study factors that influence teen pregnancy and parenting on the educational advancement of a girl child in Buea-Cameroon.

Problem statement         The numerous technological advancements in the field of healthcare and social sciences are providing new and improved procedures to treat pregnant adolescents and teenage mothers; but still many of these patients are left wanting and disappointed from the educational and healthcare system. Both depression and low self-esteem have been linked to lower levels of educational advancements amongst these adolescents. This evaluation study will thoroughly study factors that influence teen pregnancy and parenting on the educational advancement of a girl child in Buea-Cameroon. Background of the study         In the past 3 decades, there has been an ever increasing interest in the link between lower educational advancements and teenage mothers and adolescents who get pregnant. Numerous studies have confirmed that the higher the levels of teenage pregnancy is directly linked to higher levels of educational abandonment (Aneshensel and Huba, 1983; Braucht et al., 1973; Kaminer, 1991; Kaplan et al., 1980; Kaplan et al., 1984; Kennedy et al., 1987; Paton et al., 1977; Reinherz et al., 1991; Robins and Przybeck, 1985; Shiffman and Wills, 1985; Simons et al., 1991). This level of consistency has led many researchers to believe that there is a definite and interdependent relation

  • Word count: 32767
  • Level: University Degree
  • Subject: Social studies
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American Culture. It is evident that part of the definition of contemporary American identity and significance in the world has emerged within the very hegemony of this culture and the English language and its diffusion worldwide since the Second World W

American Riddles INTRODUCTION American Culture is a massive, variegated and changing topic. It is evident that part of the definition of contemporary American identity and significance in the world has emerged within the very hegemony of this culture and the English language and its diffusion worldwide since the Second World War. Whether talking about Hollywood cinema, suburbs, NATO or a pervasive commodity like Levi Strauss blue jeans, American culture has provided both a worldwide image of a complex "modern" society and a template for reactions to that society. Moreover, American projections abroad have been shaped by American colonialism and war as well as decontextualized images from advertising, news, political rhetoric and mass media. In order to gain a basic understanding of the "Americanness" of products, practices and images, we should recognize the transformations that the American culture has undergone in different milieu worldwide. Yet, at the same time, American culture has changed in the past and is changing dynamically in the present through the very status of the United States as a meeting ground for world cultures, immigrant and transient. While globalism is a topic of intense current discussion, American culture has been global since the first encounters of Europeans and American Indians. One cannot talk of contemporary American culture and its language

  • Word count: 9797
  • Level: University Degree
  • Subject: Social studies
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A Survey Report on Literature Reading of Chinese Students

A Survey Report on Literature Reading of Students in Chinese Language and Literature Department of Peking University Part I Research Background . Formation and Significance of Question Approved by the General Administration of Press and Publication (??????), the Chinese Institute of Publishing Science (?????????) carried out the National Surveys on the Reading Situation of the Chinese Citizens for five times in 1999, 2001, 2003, 2005 and through August 2007 to the beginning of 2008, respectively. This "durative and large-scale fundamental research project of the state",1 together with other surveys and studies in recent years on the reading situation of different groups of people, have evidently demonstrated that citizen's reading situation has caught much attention in contemporary China. Most of the students currently studying at universities2 ("University Students") were born during 1985 to 2000. They witnessed the publishing of the so-called "combo books" such as the New Concept Composition Contest Series (???????), the Series of Reading Materials Under the New Chinese Curriculum Standards (?????????), 100 Masterpieces of Chinese Literature in 100 Years (????????????), etc. At the same time, they have been confronted by an environment in which the internet technology is rapidly developing and the "internet literature"3 is widely spreading, hence have specific

  • Word count: 8288
  • Level: University Degree
  • Subject: Social studies
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Discuss the definition of and development of community and arising the definition of community development: Outline and discuss the contemporary issues affecting Community Development. Critique one community development project with which you are familiar

Community Development Module Assignment AD509 In groups of not less than 2 and not more than 4 please address the following assignment: Community and how we interact with community is undergoing fundamental change. In this assignment you are required to address the following: Discuss the definition of and development of community and arising the definition of community development Outline and discuss the contemporary issues affecting Community Development Critique one community development project with which you are familiar and draw conclusions relating to 1 & 2 above from an applied perspective. Include a personal reflection on the task, process and learning. Introduction In social sciences it is believed that one's philosophical underpinning determines or influences h/her views, foundational values, conceptual and theoretical framework that tend to inform professional practice in one's chosen discipline. Therefore, this essay will attempt to analyse Community and community development based upon the author's ontological and epistemological stand, which is predicated upon constructivism, interactionism, interpretive perspective and critical theory. The essay will also outline contemporaneous issues affecting community development and analyse them in light of current understanding and knowledge. This assignment is a group work comprising four members and we have

  • Word count: 7386
  • Level: University Degree
  • Subject: Social studies
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How did Margaret Thatcher become Prime Minister? A discussion of her life with reference to Daniel Levinsons Phases of Adult Life Development and Astins Career Model and their relevance to choices in Margaret Thatchers life and car

How did Margaret Thatcher become Prime Minister? A discussion of her life with reference to Daniel Levinson's Phases of Adult Life Development and Astin's Career Model and their relevance to choices in Margaret Thatcher's life and career development. Abstract The aim of this essay is to explore the life of Margaret Thatcher within the framework of career development theory. Key to this is examining the relationships and series of events that led to her rising from "the Grocer's Daughter" (The Woman Within, Andrew Thomson) to the Prime Minister of Britain. Why did Margaret Thatcher become Britain's first female Prime Minister? What featured in her upbringing that gave birth to such a dream and who was responsible for nurturing and encouraging these aspirations? By answering these questions I hope to see why Margaret Thatcher rose to become one of the most influential women in the political history of this country. Margaret Thatcher: a Brief Biography 925 Margaret Hilda Roberts was born in Grantham, Lincolnshire on October 13. 936 Attended Kesteven & Grantham Girls' School. 943 Accepted into Somerville, Oxford to study Chemistry. 946 First woman to chair the Oxford University Conservative Association. 950 Worked as a research chemist. Stood unsuccessfully as Tory candidate for Dartford. 951 Married entrepreneur Dennis Thatcher. 953 Gave birth to twins Mark and

  • Word count: 6119
  • Level: University Degree
  • Subject: Social studies
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Research - In this assignment, we are trying to find the factors and effects of online addiction for university students.

Effects of the online addiction in students ________________ .0 INTRODUCTION .1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY Since NSFnet, an American organization for science , makes the Internet open to whole society, the usage of the world Internet had become commonplace. The improvement of living condition provide the prerequisite for people to surf the Internet. Today, Internet have already connect with 60,000 network. E-mail could arrive more than 150 countries. The estimated population of Internet users is 1.97 billion as of 30 June 2010. ( World Internet Users and Population Stats, 2010) At the same time, Internet penetrated into every field. University students, such as students, could use the Internet provided by the university. The internet has positive aspects include convenient, informative and resourceful, but for the excessive internet users, these benefits turn out to be negative. Some student spend half day or more time to surf the internet instead of go sports, join parties or even sleep. For better or worse, the word “online addiction” came to our life based on its superficial similarity to common addictions such as smoking, drinking, and gambling. Online addiction is the “Pandoras box” which the network brings to people. However, what is online addiction? Online addiction, the same as Internet addiction, Internet Addiction Disorder, Compulsive Internet

  • Word count: 6087
  • Level: University Degree
  • Subject: Social studies
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Discuss some of the ways in which technologically mediated communication has helped to constitute the distinctive character of modern social life.

Discuss some of the ways in which technologically mediated communication has helped to constitute the distinctive character of modern social life. The media unquestionably contributes to the experience of modern social living. It is an agency which cannot be void from human existence as it plays a significant role in our development and contemporary day to day living. This produces two potential areas for exploration; the media world and the social world and looking at the various ways in which the two worlds meet, overlap and influence each other in the characterizing of modern social life. Media theorists however have the tendency to view the social world from a cause/effect angle, explaining the social world in terms of the influence that the media has upon it. It is perhaps commonplace to find in media studies literature various accounts and descriptions of encoding/decoding strategies founded by Hall (1973), uses and gratifications approaches defined by Blumler and Katz (1974, in Katz, Blumler and Gurevitch, 1974) and the potential influence of media language in communication (Matheson, 2005) which all work to highlight media influence upon society. While to some extent such direction is valid and produces useful theory regarding the media and social living, authors such as Silverstone (1999) call for the direct study of the social world and social theory itself to

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  • Level: University Degree
  • Subject: Social studies
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Attitudes towards Depression: Developing a Reliable and Valid Questionnaire

Quantitative Research Methods and Data Analysis (SS-2405L) UOB: 07027443 Attitudes towards Depression: Developing a Reliable and Valid Questionnaire Abstract: Presented are results of a study attempting to design a reliable and valid instrument measuring people's attitudes towards people suffering from depression. The study consisted with total of 40 participants: 19 of them were psychology students and 21 were non-psychology students. This study aimed to develop a reliable and valid Likert scale to test attitudes towards people afflicted by depression among students. The study also aimed to find out if there was any difference between psychology students' attitudes towards people who suffer depression and attitudes towards depression of non-psychology students. It is hypothesized that psychology students will show a positive attitude towards people suffering from depression (reflected in a high score) and non-psychology students will show a negative attitude towards people afflicted by depression (reflected in a low score). It was hypothesized that psychology students will show a positive attitude towards people suffering from depression (reflected in a high score) and non-psychology students will show a negative attitude towards people afflicted by depression (reflected in a low score) but the aim of this study was not met and the attempt to develop a reliable and valid

  • Word count: 4441
  • Level: University Degree
  • Subject: Social studies
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Hobbes and Sovereignty

Hobbes and Sovereignty All throughout history, man has struggled to try to understand society, and looked for a way in which to improve it. This has invoked many philosophers to contemplate the formation and legitimacy of government. One such philosopher was Thomas Hobbes, who went into great depth and detail on this subject of politics, in his incredible work, The Leviathan. In this piece of literature, Hobbes describes a natural world that is void of any form of government or society, and explains how everyone in this world lives in constant fear and war. The awful imagery that Hobbes projects of this world of anarchy, which he calls a state of nature, is not left without an explanation of how its people may escape into a lawful society. Thomas Hobbes argues that in order for this escape to occur there must exist an absolute monarch. In order to understand why Hobbes feels that an absolute monarch is necessary we must first take a closer look at exactly what the state of nature is. According to Hobbes (Leviathan, 1651), the state of nature was a world: "where there was no place for industry, because the fruit thereof is uncertain; and consequently no culture of the earth, no navigation, nor use of the commodities that may be imported by sea; no commodious building, no instruments of moving and removing such things as require much force; no knowledge of the face of the

  • Word count: 4002
  • Level: University Degree
  • Subject: Social studies
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What are the effects of violent video games on the society?

What are the effects of violent video games on the society? Video games can be portrayed as being extremely violent and better sound, graphics, and animation has made the games more realistic to the gamer. Technology leading to ever-realistic games and disturbing titles such as Manhunt and Grand Theft Auto 3 has led to aggression, anti social behavior and desensitization to violence in children. The technological improvements in graphics and sound have allowed for video game players to not fully distinguish if harmful acts portrayed in video games are appropriate in everyday life, and with the availability to play these games more people are lead toward violence and aggression in everyday life. In the past decade, the rapid increase of the video game industry has had many people questioning the violence in the games produced. Games are now days so realistic that the line between video games and "simulations" has significantly been blurred. They are so realistic that the government of the United States has released a game called America's Army, to help train soldiers. Violent video games were blamed for a large number of high-school shootings in the late 1990's, the shooting at Columbine High School in Colorado in 1999 being the most devastating ("Video Game Facts"). These shootings present a true concern that violent video games may be affecting the aggression of people. It

  • Word count: 3799
  • Level: University Degree
  • Subject: Social studies
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