External influences

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NAME: Lashana Ricketts

FORM: 10LE

TEACHER: Mrs. Barton

        ECONOMIC CONDITIONS

  1. Why do UK businesses need a stable economy?

The economy is a delicate balance. The factors that are depending on a stable economy are:

  • The level of inflation- i.e. the level of price rises each year
  • The level of interest rate- how much it cost to borrow money
  • The strength of the £- which affects the exchange rate- the cost of trading with overseas countries.

  The UK businesses need a stable economy because if the economy were not stable, businesses would loose out. E.G. if interest rates were high businesses would not be able to borrow money for them to develop their businesses. So a stable economy ensures that businesses in the UK will be able to expand their companies.

2) Explain the current interest rate? Why is a high interest rate bad for your businesses?

The interest rate is measured as a percentage and is the cost of borrowing money.

The current interest rate for the UK is 3.75%; if the interest rate were higher it would be really bad for the economy. The higher the interest rate, the more expensive it is to borrow money. With a high interest, the less a business wants to borrow and invest and also expand their companies.

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So if both my businesses, The Body Shop and GUCCI were to borrow money at a high interest rate then they would have a problem because it interest rate would be very expensive and this could cause the business to loose profit.

3) What is the exchange rate? Describe how a strong £ affects businesses that trade with companies overseas for materials, employees, premises, etc.

the exchange rate is the conversion rate from one currency to another. The £ is very strong comparing to the other overseas currencies. E.g. £1.00=$1.83 (US), and £1.00=72.07 THB. By having a strong ...

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