Discuss the characterisation of Lady Macbeth in Act 1 Scene 5, and say how the scene fits into the conventions of tragedy.

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Silky Ng        Act 1 Scene 5        English Coursework

Discuss the characterisation of Lady Macbeth in Act 1 Scene 5, and say how the scene fits into the conventions of tragedy.

The Macbeth scenes are generally intended to express tragedy in the play. Much of the scene in Act 1 Scene 5 is concentrated on Lady Macbeth, because she has dominance over her husband. The scene commences with Lady Macbeth in solitary. She had received a letter from Macbeth that he had been announced Thane of Cawdor after a victorious battle. Macbeth had also written that the witches predict he will replace Duncan as King. After reading the letter, Lady Macbeth had been informed that the King will come and stay at her place. She immediately draws spirits to elude out her femininity and sympathy. She later encourages Macbeth of how he should plan his murder of King Duncan.

        In the first scene, Shakespeare had informed the audience of “thunder and lightning”, this gives a stereotypical view of something evil and sinister. This fits in with the conventions of tragedy, because we see that evil has immense power conveyed by the weather. Even more sinister, appears “three witches” – this is a traditional number of witches appearing at once as it resembles powerfulness, linking it in to the supernatural world of sinful spells.

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Lady Macbeth seems more committed to the murder of King Duncan than Macbeth, because she is wholehearted in her actions and Macbeth very much doubts the murder. He asks “If we should fail”, and she responds “we fail?”- this is an indication of her devotion to the murder and attempts to convince Macbeth it is inevitable. These quotes also tell us that Lady Macbeth has fated Macbeth to become a sinful murderer.

        

There is other evidence that Lady Macbeth is possessed; in Act 5 Scene 1 there is a scene of her sleepwalking and the words she muttered ...

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