Heritage in Everday Use by Alice Walker

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Merino

Heritage

        Are there priceless memorabilia in your family that have been passed down from generation to generation that you hope, someday, will be passed unto you?  What type of significance does this priceless heirloom or skill represent about your heritage?  In the short story “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker, a mother promises a handmade quilt to her youngest daughter Maggie, on the day of her marriage.  However, Dee tells her mother and Maggie that they do not understand their heritage, because they plan to put the priceless quilts to ‘everyday use’.  Evidence in the story makes obvious that Dee is the one who misunderstands her own heritage, resulting in the mother’s decision to give Maggie the quilt.  

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        The issue with Dee’s name change presents a good example of her misunderstanding.  Dee has changed her name to “Wangero Leewanika Kemanjo”(328) because she said, “I couldn’t bear it any longer, being named after the people who oppress me”(328).  What she meant by ‘oppress me,’ was the taking on of American names of black slaves.  However, to Dee’s mother, the name Dee is symbolic to their family heritage.  She can trace the name back to the time of the Civil War (328).  The name Dee is significant to the mother because it belonged to much-loved family members.

        Another instance ...

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