'How much responsibility do you regard Lady Macbeth as having for the actions of her husband?'

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25th January 2003                                                                        Amy Hancock-Martin

English Coursework: Macbeth

‘How much responsibility do you regard Lady Macbeth as having for the actions of her husband?’

To answer this question I will have to assess Lady Macbeths character throughout the play and Macbeths attitude towards his wife. I think Macbeths attitude to his wife is very important to finding out how he is affected by her and how much responsibility she has for his actions.

Lady Macbeth is of Royal blood and has brought much added wealth and power to Macbeth. She is used to more power than many other women of her time, she has had the opportunity to gain much power and freedom-or is this hat she uses Macbeth for? I think Lady Macbeths relationship with her husband is strong though. They are in love and are happy but I imagine there are many theories of who ‘wears the trousers’ in their relationship.

When we first meet lady Macbeth she is reading of her husbands encounters with the witches and their predictions (glamis, cawdor and king) in the letter. the witches in the play I think there to keep the plot going and in their first appearance set out the main plots of the play. Lady Macbeth, if she were a lady of little intelligence then this mere hags cackle would be put aside as a mear fantasy, but lady Macbeth mind works differently; she can see the potential of these prediction and ‘plot ‘ ideas and quickly tries to formulate a plan to make one of them reality. But after finishing the letter she exclaims her doubt in her husband in him achieving his goals set by the witches. ‘I fear thy nature, it is too full o’th milk of human kindness….though wouldest not play false.’

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By this she is doubting her husband devotion to the possibility of the prediction becoming reality. Without even discussing this with him she already has doubts, she knows he isn’t the strong figure that she can be. Lady Macbeth also had a few ideas of her own for her husband when she says…‘I may pour my spirits in thine ear and  chastise with the valour of my  tongue.’ (this quote is sounding much like a spell and incantation, something this play hints at all the time, could Macbeths actions all be part of the witches spell, or his own ...

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