Monsters in literature.

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Monsters in literature

In this piece of coursework I will be comparing different stories where writers describe monsters. These stories contain a man made monster, “Frankenstein” by Mary Shelley, Ebenezer Scrooge, a human monster from “A Christmas Carol” written by Charles Dickens, the alien from “The war of the worlds” by H.G. Wells and another human monster, a young thief, in “Stealing” by Carol Ann Duffy.

I think that monsters fascinate us because they are scary and are not the same as normal humans. One of the earliest stories I can remember reading was called “Jack and the beanstalk” In this story the writer wrote about a giant. I thought the giant was feared by everyone because of his size and his loud voice. Another example of a monster was the wolf in “Little Red Riding Hood.” He was frightening in a different way because he was sly and cunning.

A modern version of a monster in a film is “Godzilla.” He disturbed viewers because he was gigantic and destroyed buildings and looked frightening. The impression this monster left behind was one of terror. This is a common feature of how writers create their image of a monster. They are nearly always frightening.

First I will look at “Frankenstein”. In this novel the writer creates a conflicting description of the monster. The individual parts have been chosen carefully but the whole thing is hideous. The parts of the monster that look good are his white teeth and Mary Shelley tells us that he has  ‘Black lustrous hair’ and ‘all his limbs are in proportion.’ However, parts of him are revolting,

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‘His eyes were white as the sockets they were in’ and his lips were ‘straight black.’  The monster speaks by muttering ‘inarticulate sounds’ and he has a grin. When Frankenstein looks at his creation he is frightened both by the sounds it makes which are its attempt to speak and it is also frightening because of the way one hand stretches out and because he can’t understand what he is saying. In a way, the writer is describing the fear of the unknown and how we are all frightened of what we do not understand. Frankenstein calls his monster a ...

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