The Power and the Glory" by Graham Greene centres around a shabby, weary whisky priest struggling to escape the clutches of the military government who have excised religion from the Mexico of the 1930's

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"The Power and the Glory"

"The Power and the Glory" by Graham Greene centres around a shabby, weary whisky priest struggling to escape the clutches of the military government who have excised religion from the Mexico of the 1930's. The whisky priest has many chances to escape from the dark world but, the main themes Sin and Guilt keep on surrounding him leading us to his final capture and death. The Setting has a significant part to play in conveying the main themes and characters.

In the opening chapter, Graham Greene uses a cinematic technique to create a harsh and no life setting- "blazing Mexican Sun... the bleaching dust...hard sunlight...the heat and forgetting." The words "blazing", "bleaching", "hard" and "heat" all have negative connotations, which suggest that the heat/sun saps the life and spirit causing people to be torpor and ennui. Mr. Tench is a minor character who has been affected by the heat-"what am I here for? Memory drained out of him in the heat" Here, it suggests that Mr. Tench's boredom, depression and loneliness, having a bad memory and the feeling that he is trapped in town and cannot escape has been caused by the heat.

In the next chapter, more thoughts and feelings are being revealed by the Whisky Priest which show that he is trapped - "they were carried like children in a coach through the huge spaces without any knowledge of their destination" The Whisky Priest regards himself as completely unworthy as he thinks life is pointless if there is no destination. He does not want to take confessions but he cannot escape his duties. He is a priest and will always be one, which shows his ambivalence about trying to escape. He can never really achieve freedom, no matter where he goes, because he will always be judging and condemning himself for his inadequacies. The feeling is continued in Part 2, chapter 1 when he finds out that he has a daughter called Brigida "He couldn't believe that he hadn't recognized her" The priest doesn't only feel guilty about his act, but he is deprived of the normal gifts of parenthood-the love of a child. This quote also shows us that the Whisky Priest has a mortal sin and he has ruined his belief or religion which will lead to destruction of his soul. For the sins to be washed away, contrition, redemption and eternal salvation must be present because this shows that he is truly sorry therefore he wouldn't feel trapped. "It was like seeing his own mortal sin look back at him, without contrition" The child symbolises the sin which makes the Whisky Priest feels even more trapped because it is holding him back causing him to be caught by the Lieutenant. The whisky priest has the power to destroy the sins but he doesn't have the confidence and he doesn't know how to control the power therefore he is feeling trapped. When Bridigida and the Whisky Priest meet again, Graham Greene chose to pick the rubbish tip because it suggests the different relationships between them -"She sat there, on the trunk of the tree by the rubbish tip with an effect of abandonment" This conveys that the daughter feels abandoned, the whisky priest feels abandoned and also the human waste feels abandoned. This might suggest that the human beings have been abandoned by God and have been left to the cruelty of nature.
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When we move onto Part 2, Chapter 3, the setting brings us back to corruption because he is telling us how the Whisky Priest's power has been destroyed, this scene also shows us how the Whisky Priests moves from the power to the glory- "Oh, I don't know, all the hope of the world draining away." This shows that the Whisky Priest is tenuous because he doesn't have money, doesn't have wine it is like the alcohol is going away, everything is happening to him but he doesn't know how to control or to defend it. "He could ...

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