The Signalman and the Red Room are well known examples of nineteenth century ghost stories. Write a critical comparison of these two stories. What do you consider to be their strengths and which of the stories do you enjoy the most.

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Saadia Rashid                                                                 17th May 2003

English Essay

The Signalman and the Red Room are well known examples of nineteenth century ghost stories. Write a critical comparison of these two stories. What do you consider to be their strengths and which of the stories do you enjoy the most.

Charles Dickens and H.G. Wells were both living during the Victorian era. The many radical changes in this era tainted their writing. Both Wells and Dickens were against the social situation at the time, this is evident in their writings. Although Britain had many colonies, wealth was not circulating amongst its people. This made life unbearable for some. Dickens and Wells spoke out against this and were concerned with the fate of human society. Dickens wrote many books plays and pamphlets, as well as giving talks, on the effect of an unjust society. Wells, also thought about the effect of an unjust society, but was also interested in science.

In The Signalman much of the story takes place outside, this outside atmosphere is embellished with plenty of detail giving it a hesitant environment. In the Red Room the action is all inside the castle, so the detail is described in the corridor through to the room itself. The Signalman has a cold damp effect due to the settings. This compliments the storyline perfectly. The “jagged stone” walls became “oozier and wetter” as the visitor descends to the signalman. The “dripping-wet walls” give an impression of clamminess and bitter cold. The area where the signalman spent most of his time had “little sunlight” it was also very gloomy. The wind ran through the tunnel and gives the impression of leaving “the natural world”, thus the weather gives an unwelcoming impression of this dark depressing place.

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In the Red Room the action is all inside the castle, so the detail is described in the corridor through to the room itself. In the Red Room the visitor is travelling through a corridor and then into a room. The corridor is “shadowy” and the visitor has to move his candle “from side to side” he does this to see what is before him on either side, before actually moving on. This creates an atmosphere of tension even before he reaches the Red Room. When the visitor enters the red room he notices a “shadow in the alcove”, ...

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