Using the episode in which the monster meets his creator, Frankenstein, as a starting point, discuss how Mary Shelley explores ideas of good and evil in this novel

Authors Avatar

Using the episode in which the monster meets his creator, Frankenstein, as a starting point, discuss how Mary Shelley explores ideas of good and evil in this novel

Briony Donnelly

“Frankenstein” was written by Mary Shelley. She was born in 1797 and died in 1851. Her parents were also progressive writers, and their work would have influenced Shelley’s work.

“Frankenstein” is written in the gothic horror genre. The idea of Frankenstein actually came to Mary Shelley in a half waking nightmare. She herself said,

“When I placed my head on the pillow I did not sleep………

My imagination, unbidden possessed and guided me, gifting the successive images that arose in my eyes…”

        Shelley felt possessed by the novel. She wanted to write a story to frighten the reader, as she herself has been frightened the night of the horrific nightmare:

“Oh! If I could only contrive one which would frighten my reader as I myself had been frightened that night”.

She does not just imagine the horror of her story; her imagination is possessed by this story; just as Frankenstein is possessed by his horrific activity of making a monster or a new species.

        In gothic horror novels there is usually a scary setting, frightening weather, and a monster or a monstrous character. Frankenstein in this respect is no different, for instance the first meeting of the monster and Frankenstein on top of the mountains; there is the lightening; the monstrous character. But, as the novel goes on, we, as the reader, discover that there is a difference to this story. There is more than one monster there is in fact two. Not just the monster himself, who never gets named, but also his creator Frankenstein he is not a monster by appearance, but by his actions. He created a monster, because of him people were murdered and lives wrecked but most ironic of all is because of his own actions his own life is wrecked. He became obsessed with making a monster, and then leaves it and tries to kill it. But it turns out than that this monster ends up controlling Frankenstein’s life, not the other way around.

Join now!

        While Frankenstein is making his monster nothing else matters to him.  He has a thirst for knowledge beyond human knowledge. This is seen as evil but it is a contrast, as the experiment did not start as evil it started as eagerness to conquer death, a favour to human beings. But it did not turn out like that as Frankenstein was driven by ambition so he did not notice the evil in the experiment. This a contrast as Walton, at the beginning of the novel, is also driven by ambition to obtain information that know other human would know. ...

This is a preview of the whole essay