Why did Shakespeare begin 'Macbeth'with this scene?

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English Coursework

Why did Shakespeare begin ‘Macbeth’

with this scene?

Shakespeare’s Globe theatre stood on the south bank of the River Thames and was London’s most popular attraction.  During Shakespeare’s career there were many other public attractions competing to grab public attention, such as: bear-baiting, cock fighting and public executions.  Therefore it was vital that Shakespeare added a touch of excitement to his plays, so the audience wouldn’t lose interest in the play.

Shakespeare opens ‘Macbeth’, ‘on the moor’ in other words a desolate wasteland.  He intentionally sets the scene using poor weather conditions, ‘thunder & lightning’ to create the right atmosphere for the play.  This would give the audience a slight idea as to what the genre of the play will be, whether it’s horror, fantasy, or comedy for example, which in a way acts as a prologue.  In this case the thunder and lightning would represent a horror, possibly tragedy.  The ‘thunder & lightning’ would suggest to the audience that something frightening is about to take place.  

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The mood of the weather reflects on the fact that there will be scenes of horror soon to come, for example, the showing of the witches and the numerous murders committed by Macbeth later on in the play.  This would sustain the audiences’ interests because everyone, even today, enjoys a good fright within a movie or play.  

Impressing the King and gaining his acceptance, was extremely important to all playwrights, especially to Shakespeare.  If the King approved and enjoyed the Play, it would encourage great publicity and therefore increase the audience size dramatically.  In Shakespearean days, it ...

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