Contextualising ‘Closer’
Using context within a play gives background to the plot. If context was not used the play could be set anywhere and at anytime. So the use of context gives an idea of historical, social, and cultural elements to the play.
‘Closer’ uses context to its advantage showing that the play is set in the 90’s. The play could not be set in an older age. A major indicator of this time slot is scene 3, which is an Internet chat room; the Internet is a fairly recent and modern invention so this scene could not be incorporated in an earlier setting. Technology is a major indicator of context with how they take holidays and business trips to New York they talk to about it as though its nothing. Other indications of time we are given are the way the characters speak openly about their sexual activity and how they cheat and move between partners so freely.
The biggest thing that relates to context of the 90’s is the sexual politics. Within the play whilst the relationships are working or breaking up the sex always plays a lead roll. When the couples are going out the sex between them is ever obvious. When they break up they use the sex against the other as a weapon, saying they where crap in bed, or when Dan goes to visit Larry in his surgery Larry tells Dan that he slept with Alice, just to annoy Dan. Alice and Anna discuss what Dan and Larry are like in bed. When Larry is breaking up with Anna he doesn’t care so much about why she’s leaving him but what she did with Dan. He asks her all sorts of questions about what they do when they have sex. Showing that relationships in the nineties where about sex and not so much the love. The men, Dan and Larry, do keep telling the women, Anna and Alice, that they love them. This could just be so they would sleep with them.