In the superhero genre, the superhero is portrayed as wholly good and the arch-villain as wholly evil. There is no grey area between these two opposites.I will explore to what extent this is true in Spiderman and Batman.

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GCSE English

Media Studies Coursework

“In the superhero genre, the superhero is portrayed as wholly good and the arch-villain as wholly evil. There is no grey area between these two opposites.”

To what extent is this true in the two films you have studied?

Superheroes originated in Victorian fiction. Superheroes had many characteristics that defined them as superheroes: a secret identity, superhuman powers and a colourful costume including a symbol and cape. Superheroes grew popular during World War II, as people needed simple stories of good mastering over evil. Publishers created stories in which superheroes battled the enemies of the USA with patriotically themed superheroes. However, superheroes lost popularity in comic form after the war and regained popularity in the cinema. Superheroes were no longer totally portrayed as wholly good and the arch-villain as wholly evil but there tended to be some grey areas in the film versions of these stories. In this essay, I will explore to what extent this is true in ‘Spiderman’ and ‘Batman’.

The mise-en-scene of the films helps portray the heroes as wholly good characters. The clothing of Spiderman suggests that he is the traditional superhero in the film as his costume is colourful and patriotic, and uses the colours of the American flag; blue, white and red. Also, in ‘Spiderman’, his importance is heightened by his interactions with the arch villain as in most of the scenes; Spiderman comes to save others from the right side of the shot which is the dominant position of the shot. Whereas in ‘Batman’, his clothing is the complete opposite, as his costume is dark black. In ‘Batman’ the costume is mostly dark combined with the darkness of the scenes ‘Batman’ arrives in contributes to the sinister atmosphere. In addition, in ‘Batman’ his importance is made clear by his relations with the arch-villain as he is much taller and more muscular. Therefore the mise-en-scene of the two films helps show to show that Spiderman is good whereas it shows the opposite for Batman.  

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In ‘Spiderman’, he appears out of the sunlight which tells us he is wholly good whereas in ‘Batman’ he appears out of the shadow which makes him seem sinister and evil. In addition Batman is also shown as sinister and threatening when the there is a low angle shot of him when he looks down at the criminals, and there is a sinister long shot as he appears behind the criminals at the beginning.

Gotham is a dirty and distorted city, and also the police are not as good as they are meant to be therefore this ...

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