I will conduct this experiment by using the following apparatus:
6” ruler, Digital stop clock,
6 boiling tubes, A pipette,
Measuring cylinder, SAFTEY GOGGLES,
Test tube rack, Small knife, paper towels,
Electronic scales, hydrogen peroxide,
One large potato and an apple corer.
Plan
Firstly place the boiling tube into a test tube rack, then measure out the hydrogen peroxide using a measuring cylinder and place carefully in a boiling tube, making sure you measure from the bottom of the curve. Next measure the same amount again and place in a boiling tube for my control. Next use and apple corer to extract a small piece of the potato then measure it using electronic scales and carefully use a small knife to cut off any excess. Measure it again to make sure it has been cut accurately. Add the potato then start the digital stop clock, and every 30 seconds record how much froth has been produced using a ruler, recording the result on a table. Do this for 6 minutes. Repeat the experiment 5 more times; cutting the potato in half each time. I will repeat this investigation and average the results to produce a graph.
To allow a fair, reliable and precise experiment, use the same mass of potato each time, using the same potato. The volume of hydrogen peroxide each time will be exactly the same. Also use the same equipment and complete the experiment as carefully as possible, to allow least error. It would be unfair not to follow these rules as the results will not correspond with each other or not show any obvious patterns. Therefore this experiment would be a void. Make sure that when you measure out the hydrogen peroxide, you don’t leave it in the boiling tube too long otherwise the solution will become denatured and the reaction will not take place accurately. Also make sure that the solution is the same temperature and same pH value as this could also affect the results. I know this because in the digestion process, enzymes only work under the correct temperature and pH conditions.
I will conduct a preliminary experiment to allow me to choose the correct volume of hydrogen peroxide and mass of potato to use. This will allow me to conduct a reliable and worthwhile experiment.
In my preliminary experiment, I decided to test 1 mass of potato with 2 volumes of hydrogen peroxide for 6 minutes.
Preliminary Results
I decided to use 15 mls of hydrogen peroxide and 1 g of potato for 5 minutes.
I will use these measurements because; these results did not fluctuate as much as the other results and it produced a clear graph.
I did not record the results for six minutes because, as I carried out the experiment around 5 mins 30 seconds the froth started to decrease and each side of the boiling tube had different levels of froth so it was hard to tell which measurements to take.
Experiment 1
Repeat Experiment
Average Results