Investigation of the reaction Rate of sodium thiosulphate and Hydrochloric.

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Cheryl Kelsall Chemistry Coursework 9S 9:25

Chemistry Coursework

Investigation of the reaction Rate of sodium thiosulphate and Hydrochloric

 Acid and how temperature affects this

What I am going to investigate

I am going to investigate the rate of reaction between Sodium Thiosulphate and Hydrochloric acid, and how changing the temperature of the Thiosulphate will affect this.

Equipment

The equipment I will use for this experiment is:

Bunsen Burner

Beaker/conical flask

Tripod

Gauze

Sodium thiosulphate

Hydrochloric acid

Safety glasses

Paper marked with x

Stop clock

Thermometer

Measuring cylinders

Method

In this experiment I will first place the paper with the X on to the surface. Now I will pour and measure as accurately as possible 30ml of Sodium Thiosulphate in to a large measuring cylinder and then pour the thiosulphate into a beaker. I will then place the beaker over the Bunsen burner on the gauze and heat to a certain temperature e.g. 30*c. I will now measure 5ml of Hydrochloric acid while the thiosulphate is heating. When the thiosulphate is at the right temperature I will remove the beaker from above the Bunsen burner and place it on the X then I will pour in the Hydrochloric acid and start the stop clock from the moment the Hydrochloric acid hits the thiosulphate and stop it when the X is not visible. I will repeat this method for three other temperatures 40*c, 50*c and 60*c. I will also repeat the whole experiment three times to make sure accurate results are recorded. I will record the temperature and time it takes for the X to disappear. I will record each result of the experiment in a table and create a new table for each of the three experiments.

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Predictions

I predict that the hotter the temperature of the thiosulphate the faster the reaction and the quicker the reaction time. I have made this prediction based on the fact that I have done this experiment before and on results of this previous experiment.

How I will keep the experiment accurate

Once I have timed the experiment I will make the time to two decimal places. I will repeat the experiment three times and compare results and make average results. I will also repeat measurements. This should help keep the experiment as accurate as possible.

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