Testing Osmosis From a Sugar Solution to a Potato

Authors Avatar

Testing Osmosis From a Sugar Solution to a Potato

Introduction:

        Osmosis is the passage of water molecules from a weaker solution into a stronger solution through a partially permeable membrane.

In this case, Osmosis applies to our practical because we are trying to see if a sugared solution has an effect on potatoes.

Prediction:

        I predict that the higher the sugar concentration, water will transfer from the potato into the sugared solution making the potato decrease in weight, and vice versa for a lower sugar concentrations.  I believe this will happen because since the solution is diluted with water, the water molecules will transfer over to the stronger solution.  Thus occurring osmosis.

Procedure:

        For this experiment, I will cork a potato, cut it to size and dry it.  The potato bits will be weighed and placed in different concentrations of sugar solutions.  I will wait a minimum of thirty minutes, then take the potato pieces out and weigh them again.  The results will be recorded.

Preliminary Work:

        The preliminary work was done for several reasons, but mainly to test if the experiment would actually work.  My first results table was an absolute mess…so the preliminary work made me realize that I needed to be more organized and tidier.  In addition, there seemed to be too big of a gap in the numbers.  The weight for each test was a few grams off which told me to weigh and dry the potato more accurately.  In the preliminary testing, I decided to use 50 ml of solution, but I had to change it to 25ml in the real experiment because 50 ml did not fit into the test tubes.  Additionally, instead of using six beakers, I used six test tubes instead.  The beakers were unnecessary and of no use to this particular experiment.  Otherwise, none of the other apparatus had to be changed.  In addition, in the preliminary work, I started taking notes, which were of no use to me in the end.  The preliminary work helped me sort unorganised pieces of work and it helped me to see if the way I set up the experiment would actually work.

Join now!

Method:

        I am going to use a size three-cork borer to cork a nice sized potato and then cut the corked pieces into four centimetres.  Then once the pieces are cut to size, they will be dried thoroughly then weighed.  The weight will be recorded to two decimal places.  Then I will measure out 25 ml of different sugar solutions and pour them into six different test tubes.  The test tubes will be resting in a test tube rack.  The range of sugar solutions starts at distilled water, 0.2 m, 0.4m, 0.6m 0.8m, and lastly 1m.  The ...

This is a preview of the whole essay

Here's what a teacher thought of this essay

Avatar

In this report of an investigation into the effect of increasing sucrose solution concentration on osmosis in potato tissue, the writer too often strays into everyday language when describing osmosis instead of using scientific language. Examiners, even at GCSE level, want students to use appropriate terminology. By carrying out thorough research online before starting out on an investigation like this, students can learn this language. The writer is to be applauded for carrying out preliminary work, something that few students bother with at GCSE. However, a discussion of control variables was missing, a vital part of any report since it persuades the reader that any changes to the dependent variable were entirely due to changes in the independent variable. It is difficult to assess the quality of the conclusion and evaluation since no results are available. However, with the improvements listed above, this would be an adequate report. 3 stars