What kind of 'Society' is Harold Pinter portraying in "Party Time"?

Authors Avatar

What kind of ‘Society’ is Harold Pinter portraying in “Party Time”?

By Sam Haddad

There are two societies portrayed in Harold Pinter’s short screenplay “Party Time”. The outside world is full of turmoil whereas the world through the front door is full of ignorance and insensitivity. The outside world is described perfectly by Dame Melissa on her entrance at the latter part of scene 1. “What on earth is going out there? Its like the Black Death,” and then later, “The town's dead.” She uses the words ‘Black Death’, which is a terribly significant description. She uses this simile describing the deserted streets but then goes on to say “ except for some soldiers.” It appears that the only people outside are soldiers patrolling the streets. We are told that at the beginning of the play helicopter noises are heard in the background. Harold Pinter, throughout the play includes many hints towards the society that is being portrayed outside, but it is not certain. From all this we can deduce that there is probably some sort or military/political crisis developing outside, where a curfew has probably been initiated to keep order at bay. We may be able to conclude this when Melissa explains that she was stopped at a roadblock. “My diver had to stop at a….what do you call it?...Roadblock.” Melissa’s entrance tells us a great deal about the events outside.

Social hierarchy is the main focus in this play as throughout it many people are portrayed from different places in the social hierarchy.

It appears that at the top of the social hierarchy at the party is Dame Melissa. She is the only person that has a title before her name and there are many instances when an inclination to her wealth is shown. The main point where we see this is at the end of scene 8 where she replies to Gavin’s question about the hawk with, “…the way it flew over my valley. It made me cry.” She uses a possessive pronoun before ‘valley’ that may imply that she actually owns some sort of valley, maybe with her a private estate. She is the most aristocratic and upper class character in the play.

Join now!

Another character that appears to be fairly high up the social ranks is Gavin, the host of the party. Sexism is also revealed to be prominent in this society. Gavin remarks on Terry’s relationship with Dusty saying, “So odd, the number of men who can’t control their wives.” Terry retorts to this by saying, “What are you saying to me?”. Gavin calmly ignores Terry and initiates a new conversation with Melissa; “I went for a walk in the woods the other day.” This shows the confidence of Gavin’s character and his trivial views on society in general.

There ...

This is a preview of the whole essay