Speaker Analysis

“The Audacity of Hope” was not originally a book by Barack Obama. In his memoirs Dreams from my Father it is the title of a sermon that Reverend Wright gives. In that sermon Wright speaks of a harpist on a mountain looking down at the world, but also daring to hope for a better future. In The Audacity of Hope, the 2006 book by Barack Obama, he strives to take a similar role to the harpist, commenting on the current state of Washington politics, while throwing out suggestions and ideas for a better future. Obama establishes the dichotomy of truth and lies, makes use of parallelism to reinforce his points, and employs careful diction meant to showcase his concerns with politics as usual. By presenting himself as a detached narrator, Obama can, free from his identity as a senator, voice with disdain his thoughts on sensationalist media and his disappointed expectations regarding his colleague’s style-over-substance manner of politics.

Obama throughout the passages makes use of parallelisms in order to drive home his points on the truth and appearances in politics. Towards the beginning of the passage he uses one such instance when talking about the truth saying, “The truth may cause consternation; the truth will be attacked” (Obama 127). The point of this repeated sentence structure is to reinforce within the reader that there exists a correlation between doing what is hard and telling the truth, that the easy road involves avoiding and circling around the facts. Later on he uses parallelism, particularly mimicking word order to bolster the dichotomy of style and substance in modern politics. By doing so, particularly with the distinct diction Obama employs, he can establish himself as removed from the conflict of interests, and at the same time sympathetic towards to the man who “looks like he believes” (Obama 128).

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In order to take advantage of the conflicts he creates in his parallel syntax, immediately he establishes the media as those who take the easy road, lacking the “patience to sort out all of the facts” (Obama 127). This imagery allows the reader to view the media as purveyors of falsehoods, interested only in the big stories and horse races that make up politics today. However Obama is not through with the media yet, continuing to trivialize them into mere storytellers through diction such as ”narrative boxes the media has created for politics” (Obama 128). The media, to Obama, is ...

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