Marijuana remains the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States where it is readily available.

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JOSHUA GENDRON

MARIJUANA

Marijuana remains the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States where it is readily available.  Marijuana from Mexican sources, whether grown in Mexico or shipped from other nations, accounted for more than 50 percent of the foreign marijuana available in the United States during 1995. Marijuana is made from the Cannabis sativa L. plant, whose flowering tops and leaves are collected, trimmed, dried and then smoked in a pipe or as a cigarette. The flowering tops are prized because of their higher THC content. THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) is the plant's principal psychoactive chemical; it is what gets you high or feeling really good.

Some users hollow out commercial cigars and replace the tobacco with marijuana. Such cigars are known as "blunts," and may contain as much marijuana as six typical marijuana joints. Blunt smoking is widespread throughout the United States. In 1995, cigars filled with a combination of marijuana and PCP were reported in several cities. On the West Coast, marijuana is smoked in combination with methamphetamine. In each case, the primary health risk to the user is from the drugs that marijuana is sometimes used with, rather than marijuana itself.  With alcohol and other drugs, for comparison, it is alcohol, which usually poses the greatest health risk to the user.

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The more potent varieties of marijuana have been available for hundreds of years, at least.  Hashish is simply concentrated marijuana and is of such ancient origin that it is referred to in the Tales of the Arabian Nights, among other ancient literary works.  Some scholars have concluded that the Old Testament also refers to hashish.  

More research, FDA approval and more liberal drug policies are needed to make this drug more available for critically ill patients. Marijuana has proven itself useful in fighting the wasting diseases associated with AIDS, nausea associated with chemotherapy and other illnesses such as glaucoma. ...

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