Karl Marx' Exposed Life: Both Controversial and Scheming.

Authors Avatar

Devry University

John Mills

ECON312

Karl Marx’ Exposed Life:

Both Controversial and Scheming

12/13/03


Karl Marx’ Exposed Life: Both Controversial and Scheming

Karl Heinrich Marx was born on the river Moselle in Trier, Germany on May 5th 1818 and died March 18, 2003 (The History Guide).  He was among a long line of rabbis from his father, Heinrich Marx, and his mother, Henrietta Marx, and therefore of Jewish descent (Karl Marx: The Person).  Although his father Heinrich converted to the Anglican Church, it was strictly for financial reasons and he deemed it of no consequence (The History Guide). It is an important factor that Karl Marx’ heritage be mentioned because it pertains to the way he was brought up as a Jew and a possible rabbi to be.  This will give important information on why Karl Marx had communist ideas even from his youth along with his life long companion, Friedrich Engels (The History Guide).

As a young man, Karl Marx at the age of 22 (year 1840) became a member of the fanatical group called the Young Hegelians.  The Young Hegelians promoted that religion and God was an invention of humans as a projection of their own ideas (Karl Marx).  Karl Marx had taken this idea further by his criticism of society and its capitalistic state (Karl Marx).  By denying God’s existence, this was his only remaining obstacle from becoming a true communist.  Why?  So that he might replace God with a utopian government incapable of seeking its own corruptible desires.  But this assumption is both preposterous and naïve, because power corrupts.  Whether this power is rendered to a group of corporations or to an all-encompassing government.  Even so a group of corporations struggle both with its competitors and the market of supply and demand, therefore, society wins.  A government left as dictator has no recourse to its competitors because it has no competitors and acts as the central controller, as would a monopoly, over all goods and services.  This implies that Karl Marx ignored these facts when proposing his new socially driven society known as communism.  

Karl Marx theorized that communism would bring the two distinctly different kinds of commodity-possessors at equal terms.  Within the capitalistic system, two different kinds of commodity-possessors faced each other, one being the land owners and capital holders and the other being the laborers incapable of leveraging anything but themselves.  However, what Karl Marx was unable to realize was that communism would bring both commodity-possessors into a state of poverty and want, which would be regulated by a kind of government (Part VIII: Primitive Accumulation).  This type of government only makes the land its own and therefore subject to private interpretation.  If this government modeled Marx’ theories, then this would be a government incapable of compassion, consequence, and fear because these are attributes of a people recognizing God as the supreme being and Knower of all atrocities.  Many societies ruled under an all-powerful dictatorship, such as in the Byzantine Empire where the Emperor ruled the land.  Not only did the Emperor appoint governors, but also the governors decided the laws.  This empire was the longest lasting empire in the history of mankind lasting eleven hundred years.  It was because the Church was an active component inside the government and the Emperor was apart of the Church and subject to its rules that chaos did not abound.  But now communism brings a government denying God’s existence and leaving no accountability to what end or means it chooses to bring upon a trusting people.  

Join now!

Karl Marx first published his communistic ideas in 1867 calling it Capital or Das Kapital.  A total of four volumes were written, which explained his theories of how Capitalism would eventually cause a decline in profit and would therefore be replaced by communism (The History Guide).  However, the remaining three volumes were edited and published by Friedrich Engles, who finished volumes II and III, and Karl Kautsky, who finished the fourth volume (Karl Marx).  He also wrote a series of manuscripts called Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts, which was not published until the 1930’s (The History Guide). Karl Marx theorized that a ...

This is a preview of the whole essay