Detailed Commentary - Passage about Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre

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Detailed Commentary - Passage about Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre

Farah Sbahi

        Immediately upon reading this passage, and despite its small length, we can instantly discern that it contains many features typical of the Victorian novel.

We are plunged straight into a heated conversation between Mr. Rochester and Jane Eyre. The gravity of the situation we are confronted with is characteristic as Victorian novels treated life very seriously, especially topics concerning moral issues.

The Christian woman was another important issue and a very important, recurring figure in Victorian novels. As in Hard Times, we are shown what a pure women Rachel is by her strong Christian views. Jane is typically Christian and has very strong-grounded rules with which she lives her life by. Despite Rochester's vehement words and reasoning, Jane stands firm, sticking to her religious belief that living with Rochester as his mistress would be breaking the laws of God. There are many religious references,

"Trust in God and yourself. Believe in heaven."

The fact that Jane has to tell Rochester these words shows that he does not have such strong holy views, as Jane does. Indeed Rochester even goes as far to say that Jane would only 'transgress a mere human law' by living with him. Many novels, such as Thomas Hardy's Jude the Obscure touched upon this theme of declining religious faith. In Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles we are presented with Angel, who in spite of having an extremely religious father, was shown to have doubts about God; then there is also Alec, who has barely any Christian-based morality at all. Rochester is not portrayed as badly as this, however, when contrasted with Jane's extremely Christian views

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"I will keep the laws of God; sanctioned by man".

We see his lack of faith in God (no references are made about God by him). Jane is believes so completely in her faith, that she renounces her earthly bliss and gives up the only happiness she has ever had in her life, for something better [heaven]. This comparison between Rochester and Jane shows the representatives of the two different views on religion that were originating among the Victorian population.

Although Rochester does not make any religious connotations, he certainly speaks with extreme zeal and vigour. His passionate words are ...

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