Examine the themes of love, time and poetry in Shakespeare's Sonnet XVII and Mary Wroth's Sonnet VII, and assess whether they are still relevant to a modern society.

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Examine the themes of love, time and poetry in Shakespeare’s Sonnet XVII and Mary Wroth’s Sonnet VII, and assess whether they are still relevant to a modern society.

        

        The last ten or fifteen years of the sixteenth century was a period of amazing poetic activity: there is nothing like it in the history of our literature. Never in any equal period of our history did so much intellect go to the making of verses. The main form of verse written was the Sonnet- usually an ode to a loved one, and very often, the current Queen, Elizabeth I. The expressions of love in sonnets took several different forms: a poet declaring their love towards a wife, or someone they had been admiring from afar; often to royalty as a form of flattery, hoping to gain from ones poetic ability, and in the case of Shakespeare’s Sonnet XVII, written for an unborn child.

        

In this essay, I shall examine the themes of love, time and poetry in Shakespeare’s Sonnet XVII and Mary Wroth’s Sonnet VII, and assess whether they are still relevant to a modern society.

A.R. Ward said that, “Shakespeare, above all, breathed into the sonnet a lyric melody and a meditative energy which no writer of any country has surpassed.” Sonnet XVII proves Ward right in an astounding way- it is written deep from within Shakespeare’s heart, with a lot of personal feeling going into it. This is a 'procreation' sonnet, in which the youth it is written for is urged to have a child so that he may live forever both in that child, and in the verse which the poet writes, celebrating his beauty. The poet is telling the youth (possibly a homosexual lover) that he needs to have a child in the future, otherwise all the writings that he has written, celebrating this person’s beauty will not be believed, as there is no proof. If a child is born, however, they shall inherit the good looks of the parent, and his beauty shall live on forever. The poet believes that the beauty of this man is so great, that anyone who reads his descriptions of him will never be able to believe that a man of such beauty existed.

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The poet thinks that his descriptions will be completely disregarded in the future: So should my papers, yellowed with their age,
            Be scorned, like old men of less truth than tongue”
 

Proverbially, old men babbled nonsense, and the concern of the poet is that his papers will be regarded as just the same sort of nonsense as came from the old men. He then finishes by suggesting that if the youth sires a child, he shall be able to live again, within this child, and also be able to live on within the ...

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