To what extent is Friar Lawrence responsible for the downfall of Romeo and Juliet?

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                Stephanie Ko, F5c

Romeo and Juliet

To what extent is Friar Lawrence responsible for the downfall of Romeo and Juliet?

        “And here I stand, both to impeach and purge, Myself condemned and myself excused.”  This was said by the Friar to the Prince in act 5 scene 3, right after Romeo and Juliet are found dead. Throughout the play, Shakespeare has emphasized the importance of Friar Lawrence. He was the first to know that Romeo has fallen in love with Juliet, the first to know of their wedding, and the man who planned Juliet’s ‘death’. However, were Romeo and Juliet killed by his love? Or was it just inevitable fate? I think that although Friar masterminded the ‘death’, brought the two together in holy matrimony, I feel that the Friar was not responsible for the death of the two ‘star crossed lovers’.

        Friar Lawrence enters the play in act 2 scene 3. From his opening speech, we can tell that the Friar understands the use of different herbs well, which helps Juliet when she seeks the Friar for help in act 4 scene 1. This shows the trust that Juliet has in Friar Lawrence, for she trusted him when everyone betrayed her. We, as the audience also see the intimate relationship Romeo has with the Friar. This is clear as the Friar is the first to know of Romeo’s love for Juliet, and when Romeo was in love with Rosaline, only Benvolio and the Friar knew. This proves that Romeo and Friar Lawrence have a certain ‘closeness’ between them because Romeo sees the Friar as a father figure. Because of this reason, Romeo requests the Friar to wed him and Juliet. Friar Lawrence also teases Romeo, accusing him of being fickle and that ‘men’s love then lies not truly in their hearts, but in their eyes’. This brings out their friendship and the love that Friar Lawrence has for Romeo.

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        We can also see that Romeo respects the wise Friar as when given advice on Rosaline or Juliet, Romeo listens. An important, ironic advice that the Friar gives that predicts the entire play is ‘Wisely and slow. They stumble that run fast.’  Another sign of respect for the Friar is seen when Romeo greets him. However, we too can see that the Friar respects Romeo. At first when Romeo told the Friar of his love for Juliet, he disapproved, but then agreed to help as he hoped that their love for each other would turn their family rivalry into pure ...

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