We see and understand things not as they are but as we are Discuss this claim in relations to at least two ways of knowing.

Authors Avatar

Word Count: 906

Zenab Matloob 13K

TOK

“We see and understand things not as they are but as we are”

 Discuss this claim in relations to at least two ways of knowing.

TOK

Zenab Matloob

13k

WORD COUNT: 900

“Beauty is within the eye of the beholder”, a quote often used when two people have biased opinions about the beauty of something. The same theory can also be applied to the quote; “We see and understand things not as they are but as we are” as even in this case a person understands something using their own method of reasoning perception. This essay will discuss this quote further using real life examples.

        Reasoning is a quality that we use everyday. It is made up with a lot of different elements, which then help us come up with ideas and opinions. In psychological terms it is a cognitive process of building up logical reasons for your opinion and belief , or coming up with conclusions. The recent news on the drop in Opium level in Afghanistan can be used as an example. U.N reported on the second of September 2009 that the production of opium had dropped by a third in 2008. People living in more economically developed countries like us may take this to be news which would only benefit everyone as it would cut down on the concentration of illegal drugs in the world. However if a local Afghan farmer that worked in opium fields was asked about his views, then it would be the opposite. As for the opium farmers, it would be leave them jobless and with no money to feed their families with. Therefore a student from a middle class background living in the UK like myself would take this news as something that is good and beneficial for the whole world. But an opium farmer from Afghanistan would take it as bad news, since he would have to think about how he is going to feed his family now and get his life back on track.

Join now!

        Another similar example from the Middle East which can be used is that of Saddam Hussein, ex president of Iraq. Who was sentenced by the US government when it took over Iraq to be hanged for killing 148 Iraqi Shi’ites in 1982. Most of the world took this as a moment of celebration since such a big leader who was responsible for all the killings and torture of innocent people in Iraq was being hanged, but some people reacted differently. When Saddam Hussein’s trial was taking place, some members of public protested against his hanging in the streets of Baghdad, ...

This is a preview of the whole essay