Analysis of Peter Doig's Pelican (Stag)

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Nicole Bellavance

Friday, April 01, 2005

Art History Paper

Professor Cara Snyder

Analysis of Peter Doig’s Pelican (Stag)

The Pelican (Stag), a four foot by 3 foot painting, was painted by Peter Doig, a Scottish born painter, in 2003.  I viewed this painting at the Carnegie International Exhibit at Carnegie Museum of Art.  The Pelican (Stag) is a very deep painting with innovative usage of colour; very rustic and eroded look however still has vibrant colours as well, application; used oil paint as a water colour and texture; both smooth and rough surfaces appear in this painting(Art in America).  It is a painting one could stare at for some time and be lost in the same world Doig has created for his wandering figure.  Doigs landscapes tend to relate to the audience and draw them in.  Each time you look at one of his paintings it will feel like the first.    

Peter Doig was born in Scotland on 1959.  However he grew up in Trinidad and Canada.  Doig studied art in London and soon became a very talented artist.  In 1991 he won the Whitechapel award and in 1993 came out on top at the John Moores Exhibition in the walker gallery in London.  It was no surprise the next year when he won the prestigious Turner prize in London (wwar.com).  Doig was soon recognized on an international scale.  He is known for his “exploration of formal and thematic possibilities of classical landscape” (NOW Magazine 2.).  Doig is so specific about every detail of his work.  He pays particular attention to colour, texture and surface.  

Doig's paintings are noted for their intriguing balance of figuration and abstract surface qualities.  “Often working from photographs and films, Doig uses a broad range of subjects, exploring the general theme of man's relation with his environment.  The surfaces of his paintings, especially those from the early 1990s, appear complex and tangled, offering frustrated, interrupted views” (Walrus Magazine).  Acid colours and a loose technique suggest comparisons with Post-Impressionists such as Bonnard,” (waterman.uk).  However Doig has only used limited landscapes in his works such as a canoe with a lifeless figure on water or a reflecting surface with a concrete cabin, although the Pelican (Stag) is not of a lifeless man in a canoe there is a figure that looks as if he is wandering through the painting.  When Doig was asked about the emotions and thoughts his figures portray he answered “…  How do you paint someone who is thinking without writing it down?  You don’t really know what is up in his mind, and for this reason you become a drifter on your own just watching it in the painting, being engaged to it,” (deutsche-bank-kunst.com).

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        The composition of Doig’s works is another critical element in his ever growing collection of paintings.  Large formats are preferred by Doig, almost as if he wants the audience to feel as lost in the painting as many of his figures look.  In Doigs dense atmospheric paintings there tends to be remote horizons, reflecting water or surfaces, miniscule figures , which give the landscape a very large feel, all giving the illusion of a film still (deutsche-bank-kunst.com).

In one of Doigs more recent works The Pelican (stag) he uses all of the elements he is known for.  There is a ...

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