How useful are the views of Anzac soldiers at Gallipoli suggested in Sources A, B and C? Explain your answer.
Sam Arnold
How useful are the views of Anzac soldiers at Gallipoli suggested in Sources A, B and C? Explain your answer.
These sources give us a view of how the Anzacs were represented in the Gallipoli campaign. To answer the question I have to take into consideration that all sources are either useful or limited and for different reasons. They can be useful for giving information on specific questions if reliable for facts, or propaganda for opinion. They will be limited in usefulness if they lack information or are unreliable.
Source A contains two cartoons depicting Australian soldiers. An Australian artist published these in The Anzac book in 1916. One of these is headed “ The Hopeless Dawn” and is of a soldier, supposedly, standing to. But this is an ironic comment, as the soldier appears tired as he is yawning and is represented poorly. The facing cartoon shows a battered and bruised soldier, looking carefree. Both pictures give the impression that the Anzac troops were laid-back and low quality soldiers. It is not really a reliable representation of the typical Anzac troop, although the pictures were produced at the time by someone who was there. I can back this up because I know that the Anzac troops were very enthusiastic and dedicated. It is useful so far as it’s a good representation of how the Anzacs saw themselves, as an Anzac probably drew the pictures, but it’s not useful for factual information. This is because it gives no facts about the campaign and is a cartoon, and cartoons are generally exaggerated and have extreme caricatures. These two certainly seem exaggerated and are probably used to convey an opinion that was widely felt among the Anzacs.