Ethnography - A Christian Youth Group

Authors Avatar

Ethnography:

A Christian Youth Group

Veronica Diaz-Reinhagen

Ethnography Seminar

Professor Janet Siskind

April 23, 2002

Acknowledgements

I would like to thank my informant, Amanda Q. for taking the time

and energy to follow through on her commitment to each of our scheduled interviews for

this project.  She has made the experience of developing this work, a truly enjoyable one.

I would also like to thank Professor Siskind for her guidance and advice on this

 ethnography.

She has also help me discover a newfound excitement and interest

in Cutural Anthropology.

The Informant

My informant for this project is Amanda Q.  Amanda is a bright, articulate and “bubbly” seventeen year old senior at Albertus Magna High School, in New York.  She is an honor-roll student who enjoys participating in all kinds of sports and also belongs to the Spanish Club.  She recently received a scholarship from Hofstra University where she eagerly plans to pursue a career in journalism, beginning this fall…or maybe Drama…or maybe Film…  But above all, like most teens, she is looking forward to “flying the nest”, to live on campus in Long Island, and “explore her freedom” for the first time.  

Amanda also has a part-time job, working three times a week, at a Starbucks coffee shop, in Suffern, NY.  The short hours of her shifts give her enough time to engage in some other kind of activities that she enjoys.  

 During her leisure time, also akin to many teenagers, Amanda takes pleasure in dancing and listening to music.  Jennifer Lopez and Marc Anthony are her “idols”. She also enjoys shopping for “funky clothes and shoes”, attending concerts and, particularly, “hanging out” with her many friends.  “Hanging out”—spending time-- can involve any activities from window shopping at the mall, to talking, or just watching television in the basement.   Every weekend she also makes time to regularly attend “youth group” (Christian Youth Organization or CYO). Here she has the opportunity to “hang out” for hours and share in different activities with her peers.  Amanda has been taking part in

“youth group” for over three years.  Her participation began out of curiosity and somewhat influenced by her parents will to keep her in a structured and safe environment during off-school hours.  However, her continued involvement throughout the years has been of her own decision.

Amanda Q. lives in a lovely house, in a white middle-class suburban neighborhood with her mother, father and brother.  Her parents who are both originally from Puerto Rico always pull out all the stops to instill “good old Roman Catholic values” in both their children.  So, along with getting good grades and obeying curfews, attending Sunday mass service has always been “mandatory” at the Q. household.

Initially the entire Q. family attended early morning mass services on Sundays.  This became a nuisance to Amanda, who as a typical teen, barely awake struggled to make sense out of the “same old ancient sermons” and a “two-faced” middle-aged crowd (whom she considered ancient…).  A crowd that on one hand, during mass, would piously stretch out their hand to you and say, “may the peace of God be with you”; but on the other, avoid a simple “hello” if they saw you at the mall.  Although her belief in God was strong, the lack of moral consistency puzzled her and her inability to relate to an organized spirituality that allowed “no margin for human error” kept her unsatisfied with this setting.

 In search of an alternate choice acceptable to herself and her parents, at fourteen, she began participating in the “young mass”.  The “young mass” is tailored to adolescents only and takes place on Sundays between seven and eight o’clock in the evening.  In this kind of service the young people enthusiastically “partake” in the service, rather than just observing. This consists of singing in the choir (a successfully popular one within the county), rewriting and adapting biblical readings, decorating the church, greeting the parishioners, etc.  This is their mass and trying to make it as cool as possible is a license that Peter, the youth minister of the church, happily and freely offers the kids in exchange for their participation.  Amanda’s parents did not mind driving her back and forth from these services late Sunday evenings, as long as she “stuck to the old rule” of going to mass.  Conversely, her brother Dan was not “into it”.  Thus, to this day, he reluctantly continues his “mandatory” attendance, with the family… early in the morning, every Sunday mornings...

It would be here, at the “young mass” of the Church of Presentation in Upper Saddle River, NJ that Amanda felt engaged by the mass service, her peers and her faith, for the first time. She made new friends with similar tastes and ideas to whom she could relate and it was at the suggestion of one of them that she took part in her first “youth group meeting”.

The Interviews

Amanda had been referred to me by one of my co-workers.  When I initially contacted her by phone to explain what the assignment entailed she excitedly committed herself to meeting regularly with me, preferably on Saturdays and/or Sundays, when neither of our busy schedules conflicted with one another.  In all we met, six times.  Our meetings initially took place at my home or her parents’ and they lasted between an hour and an hour and a half.  However, once I found out she also shared in my weakness for caramel machiattos, she quickly took me up on my offer to arrange our future meetings at my local Starbucks coffee shop, in Nyack.  Of course, these interviews would now extend themselves way beyond two hours…or until the store manager politely advised us it was time to close down…  Amanda talked endlessly and from time to time her off-on-a-tangent conversations would supply me with more information than I needed for the purpose of this project, but it was still useful nevertheless.  Like, for example, how to “spike up” (enhance) the flavor of a vanilla frap (another popular “designer coffee”) by adding confectionery sugar and chocolate syrup, to where I could find the new J. Lo clothing line, at a discount prices, for my eleven year old daughter. Without doubt, Amanda loved to talk. She had a sunny personality and a good sense of humor.  I was certain that we were a good match, as long as she would remain committed to the schedule, which she did without exception.   Since she does not yet drive, I always made myself available to pick her up and bring her back home as needed.

The “Youth Group”

The “youth group”, which is sponsored by her church in alliance with the Christian Youth Organization, meets regularly every Sunday at eight o’clock in the evening, after the “young mass”.  Each meeting ends at 10:00 p.m.   Most of the adolescents, male and female, ranging from freshmen to senior high school age (thirteen to seventeen), also take part in the “young mass”.  Participation in the “youth group” is strictly voluntary.  Regular attendance is not compulsory, nor is there any official registration or membership required in order to participate.  Attendance for each meeting encompasses between one hundred and one hundred and twenty adolescents, who are referred to as “candidates”.  The sessions take place in the “community room” of the church, conveniently located down the hallway to the right, behind the altar from where the priest presides over the mass service.  This room is also used for other type of meetings, sponsored by the church, such as AA (Alcoholics Anonymous), GA (Gamblers Anonymous) and Precana (a catholic pre-marital seminar). Its fitting location, within the same building as the chapel, allows the teenagers to make a mad dash to the room, once their mass is over.  Typically, the crowd of teens excitedly runs down the jam-packed hallway, bursting through the wide oak double-doors of the “community room”.  The loud background music in the room draws further enthusiasm from them.   As they enter the room, the “young adults” greet them.  They “bug out” by improvising hip-hop dance moves, sing-alongs and chitchats.  The “young adults” give them a few minutes to settle down, before they will lower the music as a prelude to the commencement of the meeting.

Upon entering the “community room” there is a long wooden table that each “candidate”, approaches in order to list their name and time of arrival.  The same record is used once the meeting is over.  Each of the “candidates”  “signs out” next to their initial entry, by simply writing their name again and their exit time, into the “time out” column. Peter, the director of the youth group, uses this “log sheet” in order to account for each child’s pick-up, at the conclusion of each session.

The “community room” is large and it accommodates over one hundred and fifty people. Floor-to-ceiling windows surround it.  Along with its high wooden cathedral ceilings, it gives the room a bright fresh and airy feeling.  Aside from the “sign in” table there are just a few folding metal chairs scattered around the glossy hardwood floor.  These chairs are usually utilized by the  “young adults”, when they give their talks.

Join now!

The general sense of ease at the meetings makes it comfortable for the youth, as well as “young adults”, to wear practical leisure clothing, such as jeans, tee-shirts and sneakers.  During the meetings, all the candidates “camp out” freely on the community room floor.  Typically, those more engrossed in the conversations or topics of the day will sit up-front, close to the “young adults” who preside over the meeting, either sitting down or on their feet.  As Amanda would point out when I questioned the seating arrangements:

        “…It’s like ten or twelve of us, they call us the ...

This is a preview of the whole essay