External environment - PEST analysis for Somerset house.

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Candidate No:1541

                                EXTENAL ENVIRONMENT

PEST analysis shows factors that affect or will have major impact on the way Somerset house conducts its business. These factors cause change in the market and the way business is done. They are political, economical, social, and technological factors, if a company does not respond to these factors as they change it will be less competitive.

Political factors

Political changes from one party to another for example from the conservative government to the labour government, this means law will be changed and the government will consecrate on increase spending in one field than the other which might not favour Somerset house. The labour government has been in power since 1996, duing there haven’t been many changes but we have seen some changes that will affect me.  For example recently the labour government passed legislation that all museums must be free entry for the public by in the forth coming years, this means that the museum will not generate any income from tourists visiting them. Most of the museum like the natural history museum have respond to the government’s legislation and abolished the entry fee, this might attract more customers to these museums than Somerset house there for causing a decrease in the sales and profits at Somerset house.

        

Economical factors

Since September the 11 public spending has gone done and the British economy has decreased, people are not spending as much as they were and instead they are turning to saving most of their money and only buying basic products. This has a major effect on Somerset house because there not many people visiting it its not meeting its objectives. Also if the rate of interest rises it depresses business and causes redundancies and lower public spending levels which is bad new for business like Somerset house, however if the interest rate goes down this increases public spending.

                        

Social factors

This involves changing lifestyles and attitudes, as people earn more money they tend to spend more on leisure activities like visiting places, this comes as an advantages to Somerset house as if spend more on leisure, this increases Somerset’s sales and profits. Also factors like the increasing number of women going to out to work led to the need for time-saving products for the home. Social factors will also affect the way Somerset house does its promotion/advertising for example they can not advertise using any thing that will cause grave in the community like putting a pig on there adverts.

Technological changes 

Changes in the technology in the past 20 years have created opportunities for new products and product improvement, for example products can now be developed and test on the computer, which saves money and time. This was not possible 20 years ago and these are the changes that Somerset house should take into consideration before developing any products. Changes in technology have brought about new way of doing business and actually marketing the products, at the turn of the last century the internet was born it enables customers to find out about the company and its products, buy the product, or in the cause of Somerset house customers can buy the tickets on lines from the house by a click of a button. This increases the like hood of people visiting Somerset house. Business in Countries, continents dividend by time can get sales on the Internet even if there is no person in the office.      

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My marketing strategy involves making and using different strategies to make Somerset house look different from its competitors, this way I can be assured that I will attract more people than my competitors and there fore increasing the sales and profits of Somerset house. This will give me a competitive advantage over my competitors. Even though most of the services and products Somerset house is providing are similar to its competitors I will make them look a bit different by adding value to them to attract more customers. I will use the following techniques: -

                        SWOT analysis

                        Boston Matrix

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